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单词 diaschisis
释义 diaschisis Path.|daɪˈæskɪsɪs|
[mod.L., a. G. diaschisis (K. von Monakow 1906, in Neurologisches Centralblatt XXV. 1030), ad. Gr. διάσχισις division, f. διασχίζ-ειν (see diaschisma).]
A loss of functional activity in a region of the nervous system, resulting from injury to some other connected region of the system.
1915H. C. Thomson Dis. Nervous Syst. (ed. 2) xlii. 401 Temporary attacks in which a patient has difficulty in speaking..may be caused by ‘diaschisis’ (Monakow), i.e. by a temporary loss of function produced by the shock of a lesion some distance away.1942Brit. Jrnl. Psychol. Apr. 284 The lowering of vigilance produced by cortical damage would seem to be comparable to the incidence of ‘Diaschisis’ postulated by von Monakow.
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