| 释义 |
sugared, ppl. a.|ˈʃʊgəd|
Forms: 4–5 sucred; 4–7 sugred (5 -id, -yd, -et, sugird, -urd, sugurt, sugeryd, 6 -ed, Sc. sug(g)urit, sugorit, 7 suger'd, sugg'red, sugr'd, sug'red), 6– sugared (7–8 sugar'd); Sc. 7 succred, 8–9 suckered.
[f. sugar n. or v. + -ed. Cf. med.L. zucarata, sugurata (aqua), F. sucré.]
1. Containing or impregnated with sugar; sweetened with sugar.
c1420Liber Cocorum (1862) 53 Ȝet sugurt soppes I nyl forȝete. 1567J. Maplet Gr. Forest Ep. Ded., Ambrosia, a sugred and confect kinde of Wine. 1576Gosson Spec. Hum. in Sch. Abuse (Arb.) 77 The tender floure..Whose sugred sap sweet smelling sauours yeeldes. 1577Harrison England iii. i. in Holinshed, Marchepaine, sugred bread [ed. 1587 sugerbread], gingerbreade. 1626Bacon Sylva §726 Wine Sugred inebriateth lesse, than Wine Pure. 1633P. Fletcher Pisc. Eclogues vii. xxxvii, No sugred made confection. 1685Hedges Diary (Hakl. Soc.) I. 209 Sugared Biskett. 1763Mills Pract. Husb. IV. 368 Phials half filled with sugared water. 1886D. C. Murray First Pers. Sing. ii, He asked for a glass of sugared water and a match. 1889J. M. Duncan Clin. Lect. Dis. Wom. xxii. (ed. 4) 190 By the sugared urine irritating the skin.
b. sugared pumpkin: = sugar-pumpkin (sugar n. 5 c).
[1600Surflet Countrie Farme 252 To make cucumbers or pompions sugred, you must steepe the seed in water that is well sweetned with sugar or honie,..and so sowe them.] 1884De Candolle's Orig. Cultivated Pl. 254 The sugared pumpkin, called Brazilian.
c. Resembling (that of) sugar; sugary. rare.
1725Fam. Dict. s.v. Pears, A very muskish sugared Taste.
d. Sugar-coated; candied, ‘crystallized’.
1855Dickens Househ. Words XII. 133/2 Bonbons made of sugared nuts and almonds. 1874Black Pr. Thule xiv. 228 Her pockets stuffed with packages of sugared fruits. 1878C. Gibbon For the King iii, Pills and words come to the same effect in the end, whether sugared or no. 1892Garrett Encycl. Pract. Cookery I. 15/1 Sugared Almonds.
e. Smeared with a mixture of sugar, beer, etc. for the purpose of catching moths.
1887Cassell's Dict. s.v. Sugaring, The collector visits the sugared trees after dark with a bull's-eye lantern.
2. fig. Full of sweetness; honeyed, luscious, delicious.
a. With lit. language retained.
1426Lydg. De Guil. Pilgr. 14287 Flaterye, The wych, with hys sugryd galle, Euery vertu doth appalle. 1523Skelton Garl. Laurel 73 Sith he hath tastid of the sugred pocioun Of Elyconis well. 1576Gascoigne Kenelworth Wks. 1910 II. 108 The Sugred baite oft hides the harmefull hookes. 1629Z. Boyd Last Battel 950 (Jam.) All fleshlie pleasures are both vain and vile... Beware of such succred poison. 1663S. Patrick Parab. Pilgr. xv. (1687) 132 These sugared drops do love most to stay in the solitary places.
b. Of actions, states, etc.: freq., having an attractive outward appearance, alluring.
c1374Chaucer Troylus ii. 384 So lat youre daunger sucred [v.r. sugred] ben a lyte. 1569in Burnet Hist. Ref., Rec. (1681) II. ii. iii. xii. 369 Her cunning and sugred entertainment of all Men that come to her. a1586Sidney Apol. Poetry (Arb.) 28 His sugred inuention of that picture of loue. c1590Greene Fr. Bacon vii. 68 Whose face, shining with many a sugar'd smile. 1607Shakes. Timon iv. iii. 259 Thou would'st haue..followed The Sugred game before thee. 1633G. Herbert Temple, Glance i, I felt a sugred strange delight. 1651Jer. Taylor Serm. for Year ii. xix. 248 If we retain..any one beloved lust, any painted devil, any sugar'd temptation. 1890Spectator 18 Oct., Davies was afterwards more successful in his offers of sugared law.
†c. Of sound, melody, harmony: Dulcet, mellifluous. Obs.
c1430Lydg. Min. Poems (Percy Soc.) 11 To practyse withe sugrid melody. 1500–20Dunbar Poems xlvi. 13 A nychtingall, with suggurit notis new. 1580Gifford Posie Gillofl. Wks. (Grosart) 93 Her sugred descant. 1648J. Beaumont Psyche xi. ccxvii, What Ear could now Disrelish such a sugar'd Noise as this!
†d. Of the tongue, mouth, lips (occas. of persons), with reference to eloquence or tone. Obs.
c1440Lydg. Amor vincit omnia v. (MS. Ashm. 59) Þe greke Omerus wt his sugred mouþe. 1508Dunbar Gold. Targe 263 Your sugurit lippis and tongis aureate. 1560Rolland Seven Sages 63 O Pantillas with thy sweit suggurit toung. 1573L. Lloyd Pilgr. Princes (1586) 24 b, Demosthenes that sugred Orator. 1635Swan Spec. Mundi vii. §3 (1643) 348 The harmlesse Choristers..do then begin to tune again their sugred throats.
e. Of words, speech, eloquence. (The commonest use.)
1387–8T. Usk Test. Love i. iv. (Skeat) l. 34 She..gan deliciously me comforte with sugred wordes. c1440Lydg. St. Albon (1534) A ij, Sugred deties of Tullius Cicero. c1450― Secrees 220 Thorugh his sugryd Enspyred Elloquence. 1539Taverner Gard. Wysed. i. 30 His wordes were more sugred than salted, more dilectable then profytable. 1591Shakes. 1 Hen. VI, iii. iii. 18 Faire perswasions, mixt with sugred words. 1633G. Herbert Temple, Rose i, This world of sugred lies. 1664H. More Antid. Idolatry x. 140 The fair words and sugar'd speeches of that cunning Woman. 1789Wolcot (P. Pindar) Expost. Ode x. Wks. 1812 II. 236 Like Children, charm'd with Praise's sugar'd song. 1863Kinglake Crimea (1877) II. 165 The cheap sugared words are quickly forgotten. 1891Farrar Darkn. & Dawn xxxv, She understood that sugared letter which had summoned her from Antium!
† f. Of kisses. Obs.
a1586Sidney Astr. & Stella Sonn. lxxiii, A sugared kiss In sport I suckt. 1599B. Jonson Cynthia's Rev. iv. iii, So sugred, so melting, so soft, so delicious. 1658E. Phillips Myst. Love Gen. Lud. (1685) 17 Kisses. Tempting,..sugred, lingring.
†g. Of persons: Sweet, precious. Obs.
c1475Partenay 3848 Adieu, my sugret suete souerain lorde! 1583Wastnes in Melbancke's Philotimus To Author, God prosper thee (my sugred darling boy). |