释义 |
‖ dumka Mus.|ˈdʊmkə, ˈduːmkə| Pl. dumkas, dumky. [Czech. = plaintive song, elegy.] An alternately melancholy and gay piece of music, found chiefly in the work of Slavonic composers.
[1886A. Dvorák (title) Dumka a Furiant.] 1895W. H. Hadow Stud. Mod. Mus. 2nd Ser. 221 Even more distinctive is his [sc. Dvořák's] treatment of the Dumka or ‘Elegy’, a complex form which, like a sonnet-sequence, holds in combination a series of separate poems. 1947A. Einstein Mus. Rom. Era xvii. 302 Dvořák was less regionally limited than Smetana; although he still wrote polkas, dumkas, and furiants, he also wrote waltzes and mazurkas. |