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单词 synaptic
释义 synaptic, a. Cytology and Anat.|sɪˈnæptɪk|
[In form ad. Gr. συναπτικός connective, copulative; used as the adj. corresponding to synapsis.]
Pertaining to (a) synapsis. Hence syˈnaptically adv.
1895J. E. S. Moore in Q. Jrnl. Microsc. Sci. XXXVIII. 287, I therefore propose the term Synaptic phase to denote the period at which this most important change appears in the morphological character of reproductive cells.1902A. Macalister in Encycl. Brit. XXV. 399/2 Connected synaptically with the neurones of other systems.1913Dorland Med. Dict., Synapse, synapsis,..the contact..between dendrons... Called also synaptic junction.1974D. & M. Webster Compar. Vertebr. Morphol. ix. 182 Each terminal bouton contains mitochondria and sub⁓microscopic, membrane-bound spheres called synaptic vesicles.1976Smythies & Corbett Psychiatry iv. 42 When a nerve-impulse passes down an axon and reaches the terminal a chemical is released which crosses the synaptic cleft and causes depolarization of the next neurone.1981Sci. Amer. Oct. 122/2 The active form of the transmitter molecule is stored in the sacs called synaptic vesicles until the nerve cell is called on to release it.
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