释义 |
synthol|ˈsɪnθɒl| [a. G. synthol (Fischer & Tropsch 1923, in Brennstoff-Chem. IV. 281/1), f. synth-etisch synthetic a.: see -ol.] (See quot. 1938.)
1924Chem. Abstr. XVIII. 459 The preparation of synthetic oil mixtures (synthol) from carbon monoxide and hydrogen. 1926J. Joyce Let. 5 Mar. (1966) III. 138 He is now using some kind of new chemical stimulant (not chemical but acting by purely physical means, recently discovered here [in France], I understand, synthol for massaging the temples and brow). 1938Thorpe's Dict. Appl. Chem. (ed. 4) II. 350/2 Using mixtures of carbon monoxide with excess hydrogen..Fischer..obtained a mixture which he termed ‘Synthol’, consisting of alcohols.., ketones, aldehydes, acids.., and various esters. Ibid. 425/2 If, instead of zinc-chromium oxides, an alkalised iron catalyst is employed, the liquid product, ‘synthol’, obtained is a mixture of alcohols, ketones and hydrocarbons containing from 2 to about 8 carbon atoms per molecule. |