| 释义 |
enveloped, a.2 Virol.
Brit. |ˈɛnvələʊpt|, |ˈɒnvələʊpt|, U.S. |ˈɛnvəˌloʊpt|, |ˈɑnvəˌloʊpt|
[‹ envelope n. + -ed suffix2.]
Of a virus: having an envelope.
1966Science 20 May 1084/3 Coated capsids are never seen to be enveloped. 1966Proc. National Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 56 1157 The infectious particles..are fully enveloped particles, while the more dense uninfectious particles are either unenveloped or only partially enveloped particles. 1974J. B. Finean et al. Membranes & Cellular Functions vi. 107 When an enveloped virus multiplies the nucleocapsids are synthesized within the cell. 1989B. Alberts et al. Molecular Biol. Cell (ed. 2) v. 250 Many of these enveloped viruses acquire their envelope in the process of budding from the plasma membrane. 2002Jrnl. Virol. 76 7672 Electron microscopic analysis revealed a population of pleomorphic VLPs [= virus-like particles] that were at least partially enveloped with bilayer membranes and had viral glycoprotein spikes protruding from the surface. |