| 释义 |
eurhythmy|juːˈrɪθmɪ|
Forms: 7 eurythmie, 8–9 eurithmy, -ythmy. Also 8–9 in L. form eurythmia.
[ad. L. eur(h)ythmia (Vitruv.) proportion, a. Gr. εὐρυθµία, f. εὔρυθµος well-proportioned (f. εὐ- (see eu-) + ῥυθµός proportion, rhythm); cf. Fr. eurhythmie.]
1. Archit. Harmony in the proportions of a building.
1624Wotton Archit. 118 Eurythmia is that agreeable Harmony, betweene the breadth, length and height of all the Roomes of the Fabrique..which suddenly..taketh euery Beholder. 1721–1800in Bailey. 1847J. Leitch tr. Müller's Anc. Art §118 As well as the law of symmetry and eurhythmy. 1876Gwilt Archit. Gloss. s.v.
2. Path. Regularity of the pulse.
1721–1800Bailey, Eurithmy, an excellent Disposition of the Pulse. 1884Syd. Soc. Lex., Eurythmia, regularity in beat of the pulse.
3. In wider senses of Gr. εὐρυθµία:
a. Rhythmical order or movement;
b. a graceful proportion and carriage of the body.
1706in Phillips. 1721–1800in Bailey. 1844Beck & Felton tr. Munk's Metres 1 The artistic figure, as well as the artistic rhythm, must be beautiful. In this case we say the artistic figure has symmetry, and the artistic rhythm has eurhythmy.
For form-history read: Forms: 7 eurythmie, 8–9 eurithmy, 8– eurythmy, 9– eurhythmy. Also 8–9 in L. form eurythmia. Add: [3.] c. Educ. Usu. eurythmy. [ad. G. Eurhythmie (Steiner & Wegman Grundlegendes d. Heilkunst (1925) xviii. 86).] An art of expression, involving stylized movement in response to music and rhythmical speech, devised by Rudolf Steiner and practised in classes throughout schools run according to his educational principles. Cf. eurhythmics (eurhythmic n.).
1925tr. Steiner & Wegman's Fundamentals of Therapy xviii. 119 Eurhythmy is done throughout the school in addition to..Gymnastics... In Eurhythmy the full human being—body, soul and spirit—goes out into movement. The growing child..experiences the Eurhythmy exercises as a perfectly natural expression of his human nature. 1940A. C. Harwood Way of Child viii. 103 The early morning headwork should be succeeded by work which calls the rhythmic system strongly into play, such lessons as..Eurhythmy. 1955R. E. Raab tr. Wachsmuth's Life & Work R. Steiner 179 Frau Marie Steiner, who henceforth nurtured and guided the art of Eurythmy..to its full flowering. 1974M. Raffé et al. Eurythmy & Impulse of Dance ii. 27 The art of Eurythmy is one of the channels through which the spirit is again revealing itself. 1984Anthroposophical Rev. VI. ii. 20/2 Not only do we recognize at times that the eurythmy we learn to do contains life secrets: also, while doing it, the involuntary motions, emotions, the helpless inevitability of everyday actions and reactions, are made purposeful and ennobled. |