释义 |
‖ François Premier|frɑ̃swa prəmje| Also Francis I. The name of Francis I, King of France (reigned 1515–47), used adjectivally to designate the styles in architecture, furniture, etc., characteristic of his reign.
1860Dict. Archit. (Archit. Publ. Soc.) II. 88/2 Francois Premier (Style). This term properly applies to that portion of Renaissance architecture seen at Chenonceaux and Chambord. 1878F. B. Palliser tr. Jacquemart's Hist. Furnit. iv. v. 401 (caption) Nef of rock crystal, cut and engraved. Italian workmanship of the Francis I. period. 1910Encycl. Brit. II. 413/2 Between the last phase of Flamboyant Gothic and the introduction of the pure Italian Revival there existed a transitional period, known generally as the ‘Francis I. style’. 1923F. M. Atkinson tr. Félice's Fr. Furnit. Middle Ages ii. i. 49 This ‘François Ier’ art is at bottom truly French, vivid, varied, full of gaiety and fancy. 1961L. A. Boger Compl. Guide Furnit. Styles vi. 79/2 The Francois I style was essentially a transitional style in furniture design in which Italian Renaissance ornament and detail were found on Gothic forms. 1967J. Porter Chinks in Curtain iv. 43 The exterior of the château was mock François Premier but the room..was pure Second Empire. |