释义 |
tsitsith, n. pl. and collect. sing. Judaism.|ˈtsɪtsɪs, -ɪt| Also tzitzit(h), zizith. [a. Heb. ṣīṣīṯ.] The tassels of twisted and knotted cord worn by orthodox Jewish males on the corners of certain garments, esp. the tallith; cf. fringe n. 1; also, a small rectangular garment, with a large hole in the middle and with tassels attached to each corner, worn over the vest but under the shirt. Translated as ‘fringes’ in A.V. and R.V. and as ‘tassels’ in N.E.B. (see Numbers xv. 38, Deut. xxii. 12).
1675L. Addison Present State of Jews xiii. 99 The wearing of the Zizith or Fringe, they collect from Exodus. 1738‘Gamaliel Ben Pedahzur’ Bk. Relig. of Jews 4 The Fringe on each Corner is of eight worsted Threads double twisted [marg. Called Zizith]. 1816J. Allen Mod. Judaism xvii. 305 Every male is required to have a quadrangular vestment, which they call Talleth... Its principal denomination, Tsitsith,..it receives from the fringes upon which all its sanctity is supposed to depend. 1854Asmonean X. 198/1 In every corner is a string of plaited thread, called zizis, or ziziths. 1881Living Age CIL. 418/1 The tzitzis, or fringes..of the boy's garment have been neglected. 1891M. Goldsmith Rabbi & Priest 29 Shall he earn a few paltry kopecks in making tzitzith (fringes for the praying scarfs)? 1907I. Zangwill Ghetto Comedies 389 These fellows..wear fuses under their waistcoats instead of Tsitsith (ritual fringes). 1920J. A. Robertson Hidden Romance N.T. viii. 173, I see you are a Jew, like myself... But you don't wear the Zizith any more than I do. 1962New Jewish Encycl. 475/1 The Tallit is rectangular in shape,..with Tzitzit (fringes) at each of its four corners. The Tzitzit is the important part of the Tallit. 1962Encounter Sept. 21/2 They didn't buy ice-cream from the carts in the streets because it wasn't kosher; they never took their caps off in class..they wore tzitzith under their vests... They were heroic, absurd, and maddening. 1967C. Potok Chosen i. 16 They all wore the traditional undergarment beneath their shirts, and the tzitzit, the long fringes appended to the four corners of the garment, came out above their belts. 1968L. Rosten Joys of Yiddish 418 Tzitzit are meant as reminders of one's duty to the laws of Judaism. 1973Times 16 June 9/4 The distinctive features of Jewish dress—the tsitsith (tassels) [etc.]. |