释义 |
‖ hadji, hajji|ˈhadʒi, ˈhɑːdʒiː| Also 7 hagee, haggi, (al)hage, (hatzi), hodge(e, hoggie, -ei, -oi, hogi(e, (hugie), 7–9 hadgy, 8 hadgee, hagge, hahdgee, 9 hodgee, haji. [Arab. ḥājī pilgrim: see hadj.] a. The title given to one who has made the greater pilgrimage (on the 8th to 10th day of the 12th month of the Muslim year) to Mecca.
[1585T. Washington tr. Nicholay's Voy. iii. xxi. 110 Of the Pilgrims of Mecqua by the Turks called Hagislars.] 1612T. Lavender Trav. 4 Englishm. 81 They that haue been there [Mecca] but once, are allwaies after called Hogies. 1683T. Smith Acc. Prusa in Misc. Cur. (1708) III, The Haggi, or Pilgrims, that have been at Mecca and Medina, forbear to drink Wine most Religiously. 1753Hanway Trav. (1762) I. iii. xxvi. 111 Myrza Mahommed..who having made a pilgrimage to Mecca..was dignified with the title of hahdgee. 1881J. F. T. Keane Six Months Meccah 144 The day on which I was to acquire the honoured title of Haji. 1892E. Reeves Homeward Bound 205 Hadji is his title, and means that he has been to Mecca. b. Also given to an Oriental Christian who has visited the Holy Sepulchre at Jerusalem.
1835Willis Pencillings II. lvii, A brig, crowded with hajjis to Jerusalem, sailed on the day of my arrival at Smyrna. |