| 释义 |
‖ hatamoto|hatamoto|
[Jap.]
In the Japanese feudal system, a vassal or member of the household troops of a Shogun.
1871A. B. Mitford Tales of Old Japan I. 95 Hatamoto. This word means ‘under the flag’. The Hatamotos were men who..rallied round the standard of the Shogun, or Tycoon, in war-time. 1899L. Hearn In Ghostly Japan vi. 74 The hatamoto were samurai forming the special military force of the Shōgun. 1904― Japan: Attempt at Interpretation xii. 267 These two bodies of samurai formed the special military force of the Shōgun; the hatamoto being greater vassals with large incomes. 1968J. W. Hall Japan fr. Prehist. to Mod. Times x. 166, 5,000 ‘bannermen’ (hatamoto), who were privileged to come into the Shogun's presence. |