释义 |
▪ I. † alˈkalizate, ppl. a. and n. Chem. Obs. Also -izat, -isat(e. [ad. mod.L. alcalizāt-um pa. pple. of alcalizā-re: see alkalize. Cf. Fr. alcalisé.] A. adj. Alkalized, alkaline.
1622Bacon Hen. VII, 47 All sorts of Acid and Alcalizate Salts mixed with Snow are capable of freezing other Bodies. 1669Phil. Trans. IV. 1055 Of a Volatile and Alcalisate property. 1673Ibid. VIII. 5187 No Fixt Alcalisat Salt. 1713Slare ibid. XXVIII. 249 Sweetning and Alkalisate Remedies. 1753Chambers Cycl. Supp., Alkaline is otherwise written, alcaline, alkaleous, alcalious, alkalizate, and alcalizate, which all amount to the same thing. B. n. rare—1. ‘That which has the qualities of alkali.’ Sheridan 1797.
1681tr. Willis's Rem. Med. Wks., Alchalisat, a salt made of the herb kali. Also taken and applyed to salts made of herbs and shells of fishes. ▪ II. † alˈkalizate, v. Obs. [? f. mod.L. alcalizāt-um: see prec. Prob. only in pa. pple.] ‘To make bodies alkaline by changing their nature, or by mixing alkalies with them.’ J.
1801Phil. Trans. XCI. 379 Distilled water, previously alkalizated by a sufficient quantity of ammonia. |