英语词汇“homatropine”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

单词	homatropine
释义	homatropine Pharm.\|həʊˈmætrəpiːn\| Also † -in. [ad. G. homatropin (A. Ladenburg 1880, in Ber. d. Deut. Chem. Ges. XIII. 107), f. homo- b + atropine.] A synthetic alkaloid, C₁₆H₂₁NO₃, the tropine ester of mandelic acid, which is used chiefly as the hydrobromide in ophthalmology to dilate the pupil of the eye. 1880Jrnl. Chem. Soc. XXXVIII. 410 Homatropine aurochloride..forms first as an oil, which becomes crystalline on standing.1901T. Sollmann Text-bk. Pharmacol. xi. 261 For ophthalmologic examinations the preference should be given to homatropin, since its effects set in and disappear more quickly.1951A. Grollman Pharmacol. & Therapeutics xiv. 271 Homatropine methylbromide..was introduced as a substitute for atropine in the treatment of gastro-intestinal spasm.1970Duke-Elder & Abrams in S. Duke-Elder Syst. Ophthalm. V. ix. 388 Homatropine is weaker than atropine but has the advantage of wearing off more quickly.
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