| 释义 |
ipsilateral, a.|ɪpsɪˈlætərəl|
Formerly also ipse-, ipsolateral.
[ipselateral f. L. ipse self + lateral a., after contralateral a.; ipsi-, ipsolateral app. formed by alteration.]
Belonging to or occurring on the same side of the body; connecting two parts on the same side.
1907Jrnl. Physiol. XXXVI. 187 On then eliciting the ipselateral ‘flexion-reflex’ this latter will..appear in the full diphasic form. 1910Ibid. XL. 30 This reflex contraction is readily seen to be inhibited by stimulation of the ipsilateral musculo-cutaneous nerve. 1911Stedman Med. Dict. 438/1 Ipsolateral. 1917Jrnl. Physiol. LI. 405 The ipsilateral hind-foot is brought forward to scratch the stimulated part. 1962J. W. Patterson et al. in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism Rel. Cataract 413 The initial cataract was contralateral in 9 animals, ipsilateral in 4 animals, and in 3 animals it developed simultaneously in both eyes. 1972Sci. Amer. Aug. 84/3 The rabbit, with only a tiny binocular portion in its visual field, has a very small number of ipsilateral, or uncrossed, fibers in the optic chiasm.
Hence ipsiˈlaterally adv., on the same or on one side of the body.
1950Merck's Man. Materia Med. (ed. 8) 300 It [sc. the pain] may be referred ipsilaterally to the ear or to an adjacent tooth. 1962J. W. Patterson et al. in A. Pirie Lens Metabolism Rel. Cataract 413, 14 developed cataracts contralaterally and 2 ipsilaterally. 1968A. Soulairac et al. Pain 39 A number of fibers which ascend ipsilaterally to their origin. |