| 释义 |
Jacobinism|ˈdʒækəbɪnɪz(ə)m|
[f. Jacobin n.1 + -ism.]
The doctrine or practice of the French Jacobins; ultra-democratic principles.
1793Burke Rem. Policy Allies Wks. VII. 122 The true principles of legitimate government in opposition to jacobinism. 1798Coleridge Satyrane's Lett. ii. in Biog. Lit. (1882) 262 The whole system of your drama is a moral and intellectual Jacobinism. 1801M. Cutler in Life, etc. (1888) II. 44 Jefferson's speech,..a mixed medley of Jacobinism, Republicanism, and Federalism. 1821–30Ld. Cockburn Mem. 82 Jacobinism was a term denoting everything alarming and hateful, and every political objector was a Jacobin.
b. A Jacobinical trait or notion.
1888Mrs. H. Ward R. Elsmere 510 A solitary eccentric life..had developed in him a good many crude Jacobinisms. |