| 释义 |
Judæo-, Judeo-|dʒuːˈdiːəʊ|
used as comb. form of L. Judæus Judæan, Judœan a. and n., designating persons or things pertaining to Judæa and hence (more widely) to the Jews; often = Jewish (and); Judaeo-German, Yiddish.
1823Christian Observer App. 828/1 The New Testament in German-Hebrew, and Judeo-Polish. 1851Illustr. Catal. Gt. Exhib. iii. 552/1 Judæo Spanish, Old Testament. Ibid. 552/2 Judæo Arabic, four books of New Testament. 1863Chambers's Encycl. V. 712/2 The number of Judæo-Greek fragments..which have survived. Ibid. 721/2 Numerous authors wrote in Hebrew,..and Judæo-German. 1899Lit. Guide 1 Oct. 146/1 The total abandonment of the Judæo-Christian ‘continuity’ theory. 1900tr. J. Deniker's Races of Man 424 Particular kinds of jargon, the most common of which is the Judeo-German. 1906Westm. Gaz. 17 Aug. 10/2 The Judæo-Spanish world of the Levant. 1910Ibid. 12 Mar. 2/1 ‘The Judæo-Masonic and Protestant coalition’ which now governs France. 1910Encycl. Brit. VI. 494/1 The Clementine literature throws light upon a very obscure phase of Christian development, that of Judaeo-Christianity. 1937Times Lit. Suppl. 16 Jan. 37/2 Irrelevances about the world hegemony of Judaeo-Masonry. 1939New English Weekly 27 July 237/2 The Judaeo-Christian scheme of morals. 1939L. H. Gray Foundations of Language 349 The two chief forms of creolised languages of the Teutonic group, in addition to those already noted for English.., are Afrikaans..; and Yiddish, or Judaeo-German, based upon a Franconian German dialect of the fourteenth century with many Hebrew words, and spoken by Jewish communities in Lithuania, Poland, Russia, and parts of Rumania as well as by Jewish emigrants from those areas. 1948D. Diringer Alphabet ii. iv. 267 Judezmo or Judæo-Spanish, called also Ladino, contains many Hebrew words, but is principally based on Old Spanish or Castilian. 1952Koestler Arrow in Blue xxv. 234 Immune against German chauvinism through a hereditary judeo-cosmopolitan touch. 1957N. Frye Anat. Criticism 145 The appearance of the Judaeo-Christian deity in fire. 1960Encounter Mar. 34/2 The religious zeal of Judeo-Christianity. 1964Language XL. 282 Mediaeval Judaeo-French. 1974R. A. Hall External Hist. Romance Languages 24 Judaeo-Spanish or ‘Ladino’. Ibid. 30 Judaeo-Italian, now dying out, has been attested in some medieval documents, and in scattered remnants in modern Italian dialects. |