| 释义 |
anarcho-capitalism, n. Polit.
Brit. |əˌnaːkəʊˈkapɪtlˌɪzm|, |əˌnɑːkəʊˈkapɪtəlɪzm|, U.S. |æˌnɑrkoʊˈkæpədlˌɪz(ə)m|, |æˌnɑrkoʊˈkæpədlˌɪz(ə)m|
[‹ anarcho- comb. form + capitalism n.]
A theory or ideology based on a belief in the freedom to own private property, a rejection of any form of governmental authority or intervention, and the upholding of the competitive free market as the main mechanism for social interaction.
1969Libertarian Childs..has made the paradigmatic progressive transition from Randianism to Lefevrian pacifism to revolutionary anarcho-capitalism. 1972Philos. & Phenomenol. Res. 33 140 Some libertarians..would surrender this later right to government for pragmatic reasons but others go all the way to anarcho-capitalism. 1988F. Harrison in R. Beiner et al. Democratic Theory & Technol. Soc. 166 So-called ‘anarchocapitalism’ attacks the welfare state and the socialist state, but in the name of the liberal right to unequal property. 2002S. Pinker Blank Slate xvi. 301 He describes his political vision as ‘libertarian socialist’ and ‘anarcho-syndicalist’, the kind of anarchism that values spontaneous cooperation (as opposed to anarcho-capitalism, the kind that values individualism). |