| 释义 |
Kashgar|ˈkɑːʃgɑː(r)|
[See sense 2.]
1. A language or dialect of the central Turkic or Turco-Tatar group of Altaic languages, spoken in Kashgar. Also attrib. or as adj.
1875R. B. Shaw Sk. Turki Lang. p. xv, An examination of the Yarkánd and Káshghar dialect accounts for them in another way. 1918G. W. Hunter Examples Turki Dial. iii. 1 Under this section is included Kashgar Turki and Kirghese Turki as they have much in common... Kashgar Turki is spoken by the Sart..people of Chinese Turkestan. 1948D. Diringer Alphabet 568 Kashgar Turkish, spoken between the T'ien Shan mountains and northern Tibet. 1954Pei & Gaynor Dict. Ling. 113 Kashgar, an Asiatic language; member of the Central Turkic group of the Altaic sub-family of the Ural-Altaic family of languages.
2. The name of a city and district of Sinkiang-Uighur (formerly East Turkestan), used attrib. or absol. to designate a type of Turkoman carpet.
1900J. K. Mumford Oriental Rugs (1901) 273 Kashgar rugs. 1931A. U. Dilley Oriental Rugs & Carpets x. 224 Kashgar and Yarkand rugs..are attributed more or less arbitrarily. Ibid. pl. 69 (caption) Kashgar, Disc-Star-Seal Pattern. 1962C. W. Jacobsen Oriental Rugs ii. 232 Kashgars are more like a Chinese rug than a Bokhara. None are available, and I have seen a few rugs that were called Kashgar but there is not enough definite information on these rugs... We seldom come across the name. |