| 释义 |
keratino-|ˈkɛrətɪnəʊ|
used as combining form of keratin, as keraˈtinocyte, an epidermal cell which produces keratin; keratiˈnolysis, lysis or destruction of keratin; so ˌkeratinoˈlytic a., bringing about keratinolysis; ˌkeratinoˈphilic a. Bot., growing on keratinous material such as hair, feathers, etc.
1956D. M. Pillsbury et al. Dermatol. ii. 7 The epidermis..contains two distinct cell types... The most numerous and important of these are the keratin synthesizing cells (Malpighian cells or keratinocytes) which make up 95 per cent of the epidermis. 1964Progress Biol. Sci. Rel. Dermatol. II. 415 The keratinocytes are derived from the surface ectoderm. 1972Amer. Zoologist XII., 35/1 Melanin pigmentation of mammalian epidermis results from the interaction of melanocytes and keratinocytes in the synthesis, transfer, transport, and ultimate disposition of melanosomes.
1956Experientia XII. 309/1 Enamel minerals stimulate keratinolysis, and keratinolysis contributes to dissolution of enamel apatite.
1905Jrnl. Investigative Dermatol. XLIV. 308/2 True keratinolysis is within the capability of the dermatophytes. 1952Mycologia XLIV. 177 The keratinolytic power of the fungus is reduced. 1970Biol. Abstr. LI. 9627/1 (heading) Keratinolytic and keratinophilic fungi in the immediate surroundings of cattle.
1946J. S. Karling in Amer. Jrnl. Bot. XXXIII. 751/1 Inasmuch as these species appear to be limited in occurrence and growth to tissues which contain keratin they will be described as keratinophilic chytrids. 1971Indian Jrnl. Med. Res. LIX. 1699 Three hundred and thirty-one domestic animals..were examined for the presence of dermatophytes and other keratinophilic fungi. |