释义 |
Keynesian, a. and n.|ˈkeɪnzɪən| [f. the name of J. M. Keynes + -ian.] A. adj. Of or pertaining to the English economist John Maynard Keynes (1883–1946) or his economic theories, esp. regarding State control of the economy through money and taxes. B. n. An adherent of these theories. Hence ˈKeynesianism.
1937Economic Jrnl. XLVII. 153 The latest Keynesian analysis does indeed justify..such policies as redistribution of income. 1942Fortune May 61 Mr. Keynes is now a Director of the Bank of England, and he is not the only Keynesian on the Board. 1946Ann. Amer. Acad. Pol. & Soc. Sci. Nov. 284 The distinctive feature of this textbook..is Keynesianism. 1947A. P. Lerner in S. E. Harris New Economics (1948) IX. xlv. 654 The very simplified form of the Keynesian system..speaks as if there were only one kind of asset. Ibid. 655, I say, as a Keynesian, that the rate of interest is determined by the supply and demand for cash. 1951R. F. Harrod Life J. M. Keynes x. 414 Not prepared to accept Keynesian doctrine. 1960Commentary June 463/2 The war left a legacy of wild Keynesianism that continues in a new war economy to sustain prosperity. 1965New Statesman 9 Apr. 560/1 Devious and vulgarised Keynesian calculations of the ‘inflationary gap’. 1974Times Lit. Suppl. 20 Sept. 1022/4 The notion of Keynesianism as a system might have been attractive to his vanity but it would have been repellent to his intelligence. |