| 释义 |
Kol Nidre|kɒl ˈniːdreɪ|
Also Kol Nidry.
[Aramaic kol nidhrē, all the vows.]
A mournful Aramaic prayer, opening with the words Kol nidhrē, sung by Jews at the beginning of the service on the eve of Yom Kippur: it asks for annulment of vows made in the previous year and for forgiveness of sins. Also, the service itself or the melody to which the prayer is sung.
1881M. Keizer in I. L. Mombach Sacred Mus. Compositions p. viii, (heading) New Year & Atonement... Ki Vayoum Hazeh..Kol Nidry..Mechalkyl. 1891M. Friedländer Jewish Relig. ii. 408 Transgressors..desirous to pray in the Synagogue on the Day of Atonement, were admitted... Such was the original object of Kol-nidre. 1893I. Zangwill Ghetto Tragedies 47 It was Kol Nidré night, the commencement of..the Day of Atonement. 1908Daily Chron. 5 Oct. 5/2 All this time services are held wherever a few of the children of the Ghetto are gathered together. The first, held at 6 o'clock on Sunday evening, at the opening of the fast, is called ‘Kol-Nidré’. 1922Joyce Ulysses 470 A..band is heard..playing the Kol Nidre. 1932C. Roth Hist. Marranos 379 The famous ceremony of the Annulment of Vows on the eve of the Day of Atonement, the Kol Nidre service. 1966H. Kemelman Saturday the Rabbi went Hungry (1967) i. 7 The chanting of Kol Nidre ushered in the Holy Day. 1973Synagogue Light Sept. 12/1 On Tish B'Av..we take off our shoes. On Yom Kippur also, commencing before Kol Nidre. |