| 释义 |
logically, adv.|ˈlɒdʒɪkəlɪ|
[f. logical a. + -ly2.]
In a logical manner; according to the principles of logic or the laws of sound reasoning. Phr. a logically perfect language: a language in which the grammatical structure of sentences would be identical with their logical structure.
1620T. Granger Div. Logike i. xli. 143 Vpon which consideration Ramus most prudently, and truly logically iudgeth the nature of the argument. 1695Ld. Preston Boeth. iii. 134 It is most logically and truly concluded. 1717Prior Alma ii. 109 From hence I logically gather, The woman cannot live with either. 1827Whately Logic iii. §9 (ed. 2) 163 His argument, Logically developed, will stand thus. 1836Hor. Smith Tin Trump. (1869) 255 As one of his parishioners very logically remarked. 1918B. Russell in Monist XXVIII. 520 In a logically perfect language the words in a proposition would correspond one by one with the components of the corresponding fact, with the exception of such words as ‘or’, ‘not’, ‘if’... The language which is set forth in Principia Mathematica..aims at being that sort of a language that, if you add a vocabulary, would be a logically perfect language. 1922― in Wittgenstein Tractatus Introd. 7 He is concerned with the conditions which would have to be fulfilled by a logically perfect language. 1939M. Black in Copi & Beard Ess. Wittgenstein's Tractatus (1966) 97 This view of the character of Wittgenstein's investigation..may have been suggested by Russell's own attempts to construct a logically perfect language. 1953Mind LXII. 13 They have even gone so far as to suggest that philosophers should invent a logically perfect language as a substitute for ordinary speech. 1971A. Flew Introd. Western Philos. xi. 388 One..of the many projects of Leibniz..was to develop a logically perfect language in which the truth or falsity of any proposition would be obvious from the symbols alone. |