释义 |
magne-|ˈmægniː| an irregular combining form used instead of magneto-, in certain scientific terms introduced by Faraday:— ˌmagne-ˈcrystal, a crystal acted upon by magnetism. ˌmagnecryˈstallic a., pertaining to the effect produced by magnetism upon a crystalline body. ˌmagneˈlectric a. = magneto-electric. ˌmagne-ˈoptic a., pertaining to the relation between the optic axis of a crystal and the line of magnetic force through it.
1831Faraday [see magneto-electric]. 1848― in Phil. Trans. CXXXIX. 4 They [sc. results] appear to present to us a new force..which..I will conventionally designate by a new word, as the magnecrystallic force. Ibid. 33, I..could perceive no traces of any phenomena having either magne⁓optic, or magnecrystallic, or any other relation to the crystalline structure of the masses. 1870Bence Jones Life Faraday II. 348 The action of heat on magne-crystals. 1879Noad & Preece Electricity 300 An impelling force distinct from the magnetic and the diamagnetic, and which he [Faraday] called the magne-crystallic force. 1881Maxwell Electr. & Magn. II. 46 Magnecrystallic phenomena. |