| 释义 |
▪ I. marginate, a. Nat. Hist. and Path.|ˈmɑːdʒɪnət|
[ad. L. margināt-us, pa. pple. of margināre, f. margin- margin n.]
Having a distinct margin, marginated.
1777Robson Brit. Flora 35 Marginate, having a leafy border. 1822J. Mawe Wodarch's Conchol. (ed. 2) p. xiii, Marginate (in Univalves), having the sides of the shell thickened; (in Bivalves), surrounded with an elevated margin. 1826Kirby & Sp. Entomol. IV. 327 Marginate... When an impressed line or channel separates the edge of the prothorax from the rest of its surface, and so forms a margin. 1874Cooke Fungi 57 The marginate species. 1897Allbutt's Syst. Med. III. 50 The erythemas occur chiefly in children, in marginate, papular, or urticarious forms.
▪ II. marginate, v.|ˈmɑːdʒɪneɪt|
[f. L. margināt-, ppl. stem of margināre, f. margin- margin n.]
†1. trans. To annotate with marginal notes.
1609Bp. W. Barlow Answ. Nameless Cath. 335 That speech is vsed but onely in one of those places, marginated by his Maiestie.
2. To furnish with a margin or border.
1623Cockeram, Marginate, to make brimmes or margents. 1880R. B. Watson in Jrnl. Linn. Soc. XV. 100 Suture sharply impressed..being marginated on its upper side by a minute flat surface. 1881Ibid. 440 Marginating the suture below is a fine thread.
Add:3. = *marginalize v. 2. Chiefly in passive.
1969G. G. Merino in In Search of Theol. of Devel. (Sodepax Conf.) 152 The ‘poor’ today are the oppressed, marginated by society. 1986Los Angeles Times 28 May i. 20/1 An ‘ever-growing number of Hispanics marginated and alienated from the church’. |