| 释义 |
‖ Maulana|maʊˈlɑːnə|
Also Maulanah, Mawlana, Mulana.
[Arab. maulānā our Lord: cf. moolvee and mullah.]
A title given to a learned Muslim.
1832H. H. Wilson Relig. Sects of Hindus in Asiatick Researches XVII. 297 Maulana Rum observes—‘What is the world? forgetfulness of God, not clothes, nor wealth, nor wife, nor offspring.’ a1846G. Ouseley Biogr. Notices Persian Poets 112 The author of this sublime poem on Divine Love and the Súfi Philosophy, was Muláná Jeláluddin. Ibid. 116 The Muláná was sixty-nine years of age when he closed his earthly career in Koniah. 1855H. H. Wilson Gloss. Judicial & Revenue Terms 335/2 Mauláná,..the title of a person of learning or respectability, teacher, doctor: in the Maratha countries, the usual designation of the Mohammadan village school⁓master. 1888Encycl. Brit. XXIII. 656/1 Ottoman literature may be said to open with a few mystic lines, the work of Sultán Veled, son of Mauláná Jelál-ud-Dín, the author of the great Persian poem the Mathnawí. 1895Jrnl. Asiatic Soc. Bengal LXIII. iii. 54 When sixteen years of age, he studied under Maulánáh 'Abd-ul-'Azíz of Delhi. 1902E. A. Gait Rep. Census India 1901 VI. iv. 174 Other reformers were spreading the doctrines of the Patna School, the most successful of whom was Mauláná Karámat A′li of Jaunpur. 1936Encycl. Islām III. 417/2 Allāh is often called Mawlānā ‘our Lord’ in Arabic literature. Ibid. 418/2 Peace was negotiated..by Mawlānā Ḥamza. 1962Economist 9 Mar. 889/1 The maulanas want..the kind of obscurantist stranglehold on the [Pakistani] nation..the president is determined to resist. 1975Bangladesh Times 18 July 2/1 Maulana Abdur Rab..breathed his last recently at his village home due to heart attack... The late maulana was renowned for his social services, community developments and preaching the ideals of Islam. |