释义 |
monochloro- Chem.|mɒnəʊklɔərəʊ| Also (esp. before vowel or h) monochlor-. [See mono- 2 and chloro-.] Combining form, expressing the presence in a compound of one equivalent of chlorine, as monochloracetic acid, monochlorhydrin, etc.
1855Watts tr. Gmelin's Handbk. Chem. IX. 192 Monochloracetic Acid. C4H3Cl,O4. Ibid. 498 Monochlorhydrine. 1858Ibid. XII. 540 Monochloracetate of Ethyl. 1857Miller Elem. Chem. III. 380 Monochlorhydrin. 1862Ibid. (ed. 2) III. 373 Glycolic Acid..has also been procured by heating monochloracetate of potash for some time [etc.]. 1869Roscoe Elem. Chem. (1871) 367 Monochlor propionic acid. Ibid. 409 Monochlor-benzol. 1873Fownes' Chem. (ed. 11) 759 Monochlorobenzene. |