| 释义 |
anyon, n. Particle Physics.|ˈɛnɪɒn|
[f. any a. and pron. + -on1.]
A particle having characteristics intermediate between those of fermions and bosons in two-dimensional space.
1982F. Wilczek in Physical Rev. Lett. XLIX. 957/1 Since interchange of two of these particles can give any phase, I will call them generically anyons. 1986Physics Lett. B CLXXX. 384 Thus Boltzmann statistics does not lie on the anyon interpolation between Fermi and Bose statistics. 1989Sci. Amer. May 18/1 Because anyons exist on two-dimensional surfaces, they are believed to be important in such widely studied phenomena as the quantum Hall effect and high-temperature superconductivity. |