| 释义 |
physiophonetics, n. pl. (const. as sing.) Linguistics.|ˌfɪzɪəʊfəˈnɛtɪks|
[f. physio- + phonetics n. pl.]
(See quot. 1950.) Hence ˌphysiophoˈnetic a.
1936J. R. Kantor Objective Psychol. Gram. xii. 162 It was Baudouin de Courtenay, according to Troubetzkoy, who first made a genuine separation between physical and physiological sounds and psychological phonic images—in other words gave the term phoneme what Troubetzkoy calls its present meaning—namely, the element of psychological language—and placed it within the field of psychophonetics instead of physiophonetics. 1950D. Jones Phoneme xxix. 213 Professor Baudouin de Courtenay..defined phonemes as ‘mental images’, and accordingly distinguished two kinds of phonetics which he called ‘physiophonetics’ and ‘psychophonetics’ respectively. He applied the term ‘physiophonetics’ to the study of sounds actually uttered, and used the term ‘psychophonetics’ to denote the study of the ‘mental images’ which uttered sounds are intended to represent. 1956Physiophonetic [see psychophonetics n. pl.]. |