| 释义 |
▪ I. † piste1 Obs. rare—1.
[See pistic.]
In piste Indik, rendering L. spica Indica. Indian spikenard.
c1420Pallad on Husb. xi. 411 (Bodley MS.) Fyne mirre an unce, and of the piste Indik [v.r. pisce indyk] But half an unce.
▪ II. ‖ piste2, pist|piːst, pɪst|
[F. piste = It. pesta, Sp. pista:—L. pista (sc. via), beaten track, f. pist-us, pa. pple. of pinsĕre to pound, stamp.]
a. The beaten track of a horse or other animal; the track of a race-course or training-ground. Also in extended use.
1727–41Chambers Cycl., Piste, in the manage, the track or tread, which a horse makes upon the ground he goes over... The piste of a horse may be either single, or double. 1882Ogilvie, Pist. Piste. 1897‘Ouida’ Massarenes xxviii, She looks as racing mares do when they come in off the trotting piste. 1964Guardian 20 Oct. 7/2 That other highway, where the giraffe..came down to drink. It is only a piste for the big Trans-Af buses. 1967N. Freeling Strike Out 24 The serious part—stables, ‘pistes’, exercise courts and yards. 1970Country Life 17–24 Dec. 1209/3 For the last few dozen miles..the road is tar laid direct on to the apricot-coloured sand..giving one a choice between the molar-shaking corrugations of the piste itself and the treacherous dunes on either side.
b. Fencing. A specially marked-out field of play.
1922Glasgow Herald 20 May 9 Preliminary pools of the individual Military Epée Championship of Europe. The Turney..was fought on linoleum ‘pistes’. 1963Fencing (‘Know the Game’ Ser.) (ed. 4) 24 The area within which fencers may move is restricted. This area is called the ‘Piste’. 1971I. Butykai tr. Lukovich's Electric Foil Fencing i. 12 Competitors who had fenced for several years with the ordinary foil, now changed it for the electric device and the pioneering work of the era of electric foil fencing. Many said good-bye to the piste for ever.
c. A track of compacted snow used as a ski- or toboggan-run. Also attrib.
1929E. Hemingway Farewell to Arms xxxvii. 299 Tobogganing..requires a special piste. You could not toboggan into the streets of Montreux. 1939W. Prager Skiing 80 Thus he has an opportunity to construct the Piste. 1950Times 13 Feb. 7/5 Most other races, including world championships, are only a test of piste skiing, a debased and impoverished variant of the real thing. 1955Times 20 Sept. 12/7 Italian engineering..began to work on ski lifts and cable cars..with the result that..there are..installations taking skiers of every grade to the top of the various pistes. 1959P. Moyes Dead Men don't Ski ii. 24 The lift travels above the pistes, or ski runs. 1966Daily Tel. 19 Dec. 9/1 You may never come skimming down the piste like a bird, but you can make sure of a second look by choosing the right clothes. 1972N. Freeling Long Silence ii. 111 Woodcutters' paths..make good natural pistes for Nordic ski. 1977Time 10 Jan. 6/1 The lure of the Cup was enough to bring Austria's five-time winner, Annemarie Moser-Proell, to the piste again. |