释义 |
▪ I. ˈridel, ˈriddel, n. Now only arch. Forms: α. 4 rudel, 4–5 ridel(le, rydel(le, 5 rydyl, rydal. β. 4–5 riddell(e, 5 (9) riddel, -yl(l, ryddyll, 6 ryddel. γ. 4–5 redell, 5 redel(e. [a. OF. ridel, mod.F. rideau.] A curtain; in later use esp. an altar-curtain. α13..Gaw. & Gr. Knt. 857 Rudelez rennande on ropez, red golde ryngez. c1380Sir Ferumb. 2537 Florippe drow a ridel þan þat stod be-fore þe frount. 1395E.E. Wills 5, I bequethe..alle the rydelles and trussynge cofres..that longeth to my chapelle. 1466in Archaeologia L. 42 Item j Rydyl steyned, with a chalix. 1483Cath. Angl. 307/2 Rydelle, vbi a curtyn. β1368–9MS. Hosteler's Roll, Durham, In iij Riddell' et i Selour emp. pro uno lecto. 1466in Archaeologia L. 44 Item j Ryddyll of blewe bokrame be hynd the Vicares in the quere. 1517in Kerry St. Lawrence, Reading (1883) 111 Also ij staynyd clothis wt ryddels to þe same.
1908Ch. Times 21 Feb. 241/2 A new high altar..has been erected.., furnished with dossal and riddels, and angels carrying candles, in correct English style. γ1382–3Durh. Acct. Rolls 389 Le Redell' pro magno altari. a1400–50Alexander 4930 Þe renke within þe redell þan raxsils his armes. 1466in Archaeologia L. 35 Item j long Redell with ij smalle Redyll[es] at the trinite aucter. ▪ II. † ˈridel, v.1 Obs. rare. [a. OF. rideler to flow (of blood).] intr. To fall, drop.
13..E.E. Allit. P. B. 953 Þe rayn rueled adoun, ridlande þikke, Of felle flaunkes of fyr. ▪ III. † ˈridel, v.2 rare. In 5 rydely. [a. OF. rideler, f. ride wrinkle, fold.] intr. To make folds or pleats in (cloth). (Cf. next.)
14..Lat. Eng. Voc. in Wr.-Wülcker 614 Supero, i, pannum rugare, to rydely. |