| 释义 |
Ringer3 Biol.|ˈrɪŋə(r)|
The name of Sydney Ringer (1834–1910), English physician, used attrib., absol., and in the possessive to denote physiological saline solutions of a type which he introduced and which usu. contain (in addition to sodium chloride) salts of potassium and calcium.
1893Jrnl. Physiol. XIV. 200 Ringer's solution kept the heart beating vigorously for more than thirty hours. 1913Rep. Brit. Assoc. Adv. Sci. 1912 660 A heart perfused with a Ringer solution without lime stops much earlier than when perfused with a Ringer solution without lime and without potassium. 1915Jrnl. Physiol. L. 138 Isotonic Ringer or sodium chloride is not an indifferent fluid. 1932W. Burridge Excitability xxi. 173 We..washed out the muscle with saline or Ringer. 1956Nature 18 Feb. 340/1 Ringer solution was injected through the catheter into the sinus in order to show that no larger anastomoses still existed between the sinus and other veins. 1964W. G. Smith Allergy & Tissue Metabolism ii. 19 Schacter has demonstrated that Ringer perfused rabbit tissues release histamine in anaphylaxis. 1967K. M. Smith Insect Virol. v. 105 The sucrose is then removed by dialysis in a cellophane bag immersed in cold Ringer's solution. 1975Nature 10 Jan. 99/2 When the Ringer was made sufficiently hypertonic so that twitch movement was essentially eliminated, the second component propagated throughout the fibre.
Comb.1958[see centrifugation]. 1977Proc. R. Soc. Med. LXX. 160/1 His blood pressure fell from 130/80 mm Hg before anaesthesia to 50 mm Hg during the operation, despite rapid injection of 2 litres of Ringer-lactate solution. |