释义 |
Beilby|ˈbeɪlbɪ| [Surname of Sir George Thomas Beilby (1850–1924), Scottish industrial chemist.] Beilby layer Metallurgy (see quot. 1958).
1930N. K. Adam Phys. & Chem. Surfaces vi. 172 The mechanical processes of grinding always result in the formation of a certain amount of the amorphous ‘Beilby’ layer which is obtained by polishing. 1937Ann. Reg. 1936 63 Electron diffraction examination of engine cylinders showed that a substantial Beilby layer is formed by the ‘running in’ process. 1958A. D. Merriman Dict. Metallurgy 16/2 Beilby Layer. Beilby's experiments led him to conclude that the action of polishing a metal surface caused the surface layer to flow like a liquid and then to solidify without recrystallisation, forming an amorphous layer. |