| 释义 |
▪ I. † ˈcalcinate, a. and n. Obs.
[ad. med.L. calcinātum (that which is) calcined.]
A. adj. Calcined.
B. n. A calcined form or product, as calcinate of magnesia.
1610Markham Masterp. ii. xli. 284 Eate it out either with verdigrease..or else with Mercury calcinate. [1685Boyle Effects of Motion iv. 37 Nitre itself may without Tartar be speedily reduced to a Calcinatum.]
▪ II. † ˈcalcinate, v. Obs.
[f. med.L. calcinat- ppl. stem of calcināre.]
= calcine.
1559Morwyng Evonym. 319 Sum put Tartarum to be calcinated in a newe pot in a potters oven. 1598Florio, Calcinare, to calcinate. 1610Markham Masterp. ii. lxxix. 355 Other Farriers vse to calcinate Tartar, and dissolue it in water. 1626Bacon Sylva §87 The Heat that these degrees; First, it indurateth and then maketh Fragile; And lastly it doth Incinerate, and Calcinate.
Hence ˈcalcinated, ˈcalcinating ppl. adjs.
1611Cotgr., Calcinatoire, calcinatorie, calcinating. 1615Daniel Queen's Arcad. (1717) 185 He sucks Out of a little hollow instrument Of calcinated Clay, the Smoak thereof. 1656Blount Glossogr., Cinnaber, made of calcinated Sulphur and Quick-silver. |