| 释义 |
Semple Med.|ˈsɛmp(ə)l|
The name of Lt.-Col. Sir David Semple (1856–1937), English bacteriologist, used attrib., absol., in Comb., and in the possessive to designate a vaccine against rabies described by him in 1911 (Sci. Mem. by Officers of Med. & Sanitary Depts. of Govt. of India No. 44), and the techniques of preparing and administering it.
1934Q. Bull. Health Organisation III. 615 Killed phenol vaccines{ddd}4000 mg. Semple. Ibid. 618 Semple's modification of Fermi's original method (i.e., the phenol vaccine is incubated at 37°C. for twenty-four hours) is employed. 1938Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 20 Aug. 690/2 The Semple modification of the Pasteur treatment is commercially available and should be given twice daily. 1939Ibid. 29 July 392/1 The Alabama State Health Department distributes Semple vaccine without charge to physicians for the treatment of those exposed to rabid animals. 1949New Gould Med. Dict. 920/2 The vaccine used is made from 4% inoculated rabbit brain attenuated with 0·5% phenol; called Semple's vaccine. 1971E. S. Tierkel in Nagano & Davenport Rabies 3 The Semple vaccine eventually became the biologic of choice in many countries. 1977C. Kaplan Rabies vii. 108 A Semple-type vaccine was first used in 1921 for the successful mass vaccination of dogs in Japan. |