| 释义 |
Chün|tʃuːn|
[f. Chün Chou, pottery-making centre in Honan prov., China.]
In full Chün porcelain, Chün ware, a type of thickly glazed stoneware made in a variety of colours at Chün Chou during the Sung dynasty; similar pottery produced elsewhere in China in later centuries.
1888F. Hirth Anc. Porcelain x. 27 The oldest date I have seen on a piece of porcelain is that on a piece of cracked Chün-yao. 1901C. Monkhouse Hist. Chinese Porc. i. 23 Chün porcelain varied much in quality. 1915R. L. Hobson Chinese Pott. I. ix. 109 The Chün ware is said to have been first made in the early part of the Sung dynasty at Chün Chou or Chün-t'ai. 1922A. L. Hetherington Early Ceramic Wares xii. 84 Specimens of ‘soft’ Chün are to be found with numerals incised in the base in a fashion similar to..the ‘hard’ Chün bulb-bowls. 1957Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 364/2 Another celebrated ware was the Chün, which was made at Chün Chou in the K'ai-fêng Fu district of Honan... It is the type of ware which would naturally result from the firing of a kaolinic body and feldspathic glaze coloured by copper in the oxidizing flame of the typical round kiln of northern China. 1967Daily Tel. 22 Feb. 16/6 Among the Sung wares was a Chun Yao dish, 7½ ins in diameter and with a cloudy lavender glaze. |