| 释义 |
sole-tree
Also 6 soletre, 6–7 soletree, 7 soale-, 7, 9 sole tree.
[f. sole n.1 + tree.]
A beam, plank, or piece of timber forming a support, base, or foundation to something.
1527–8Fabric Rolls York Minster (Surtees) 101 Pro plumbo..in tegulis, in les fre stone, in evis bordes, severns et j soletre. c1530Howden Roll, Ibid. 354 Owtshot⁓sparres, sarkynboordes et geists ac soletrees pro thakking. 1632Kirton-in-Lindsey Ch. Acc. in Peacock N.W. Linc. Gloss. 232/1 For a peice of wood to make a soale-tree for the seates. 1671in Holmes Pontefract Bk. Entries (1882) 103 Studs for pertitions, soletrees, nayles. 1789J. Williams Min. Kingd. I. 310 Two door-cheeks, or side-posts,.. a lintel and sole tree. 1833Loudon Encycl. Archit. §1206 The rise from the channel to the sole-tree..to be 4 inches. 1877in Peacock N.W. Linc. Gloss. s.v., There'll hev to be a new sole-tree to th' crewyard pump.
b. spec. in Mining (see later quots.).
1653E. Manlove Customs Lead Mines 258 Stoprice, Yokings, Soletrees, Roach and Ryder. 1747Hooson Miner's Dict. P iij b, They [small stoce] are composed of two Stoce-blades, two Sole-trees [etc.]..; the Sole-trees and Hang-benches are fastned together with Pins of Wood. 1860Eng. & For. Mining Gloss. (ed. 2) 44 (Derby Terms), Sole tree, a piece of wood belonging to stowces to draw ore up from the mine. |