释义 |
† cruskyn, cruisken Obs. or Sc. dial. In 4–5 cruskyn, (cruske), 5 curskyn. [= OF. creusequin, crousequin, mod. Walloon cruskin, creuskin, prob. a. MFlem. kruyseken, kroesken, dim. of kruyse, kroes, cruse. The forms in Promp. Parv. may be directly from Flemish. The Gael. crúisgein small cruse, oil-lamp, Irish cruisgin small pot or pitcher, are adopted words.] A small vessel for holding liquids; hence a liquid measure.
1378Inventory in Promp. Parv. 106 Un cruskyn de terre garnis d'argent..Un pot d'argent blanc au guyse d'un cruskyn. 1408Will of Molynton (Somerset Ho.), Vnum Cruskyn de argento & deauratum. 14..Voc. in Wr.-Wülcker 602/40 [Picarius, quidam ciphus, a curskyn]. c1440Promp. Parv. 106 Cruskyn' or cruske, coop of erþe, cartesia. 1808Jamieson, Cruisken of whisky, a certain measure of this liquor, Angus. |