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单词 Indo-European root: gherə-
释义
‌‌gherə-
Gut, entrail. Oldest form *g̑herh2, becoming *gherh2 in centum languages.
  1. Suffixed form *gherə-no‑. yarn, from Old English gearn, yarn, from Germanic *garnō, string.
  2. Suffixed form *gherə-n‑. hernia, from Latin hernia, "protruded viscus," rupture, hernia.
  3. Suffixed o-grade form *ghorə-d‑. chord2, cord, cordon; harpsichord, hexachord, tetrachord, from Greek khordē, gut, string.
  4. O-grade form *ghorə‑. chorion, from Greek khorion, intestinal membrane, afterbirth.
  5. Possible suffixed zero-grade form *ghr̥ə-u‑. haruspex, from Latin haruspex, "he who inspects entrails," diviner (-spex,"he who sees"; see spek-), but perhaps borrowed from Etruscan.
[Pokorny 5. g̑her‑ 443.]
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更新时间:2026/5/30 2:24:53