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单词 penumbra
释义
pe·num·bra (pi-nŭmbrə)
n.pl. pe·num·bras or pe·num·brae(-bre)
1. A partial shadow, as in an eclipse, between regions of complete shadow and complete illumination.
2. The diffuse outer part of a sunspot.
3. An area in which something exists to a lesser or uncertain degree:"The First Amendment has a penumbra where privacy is protected from governmental intrusion"(Joseph A. Califano, Jr.)
4. An outlying surrounding region; a periphery:"Downtown Chicago and its penumbra also stand rejuvenated"(John McCormick).

[New Latinpenumbra : Latinpaene, almost + Latinumbra, shadow.]

pe·numbral, pe·numbrousadj.
penumbra
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更新时间:2026/6/3 2:16:28