| 单词 | etiology | 
| 释义 | e·ti·ol·o·gy also ae·ti·ol·o·gy    (ē′tē-ŏlə-jē)n. pl.  e·ti·ol·o·gies also ae·ti·ol·o·gies  1.  a.  The study of causes or origins. b.  The branch of medicine that deals with the causes or origins of disease. 2.  a.  Assignment of a cause, an origin, or a reason for something. b.  The cause or origin of a disease or disorder as determined by medical diagnosis. [Late Latin aetiologia, from Greek aitiologiā : aitiā, cause + -logiā, -logy.] e′ti·o·logic (-ə-lŏjĭk), e′ti·o·logi·cal adj. e′ti·o·logi·cal·ly adv. e′ti·olo·gist n.  | 
	
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