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单词 bark
释义
bark
(bɑːʳk )
Word forms: barks , barking , barked
1. verb B2
When a dog barks, it makes a short, loud noise, once or several times.
Don't let the dogs bark. [VERB]
A small dog barked at a seagull he was chasing. [VERB + at]
Synonyms: yap, bay, howl, snarl  
Bark is also a noun.
The Doberman let out a string of roaring barks.
2. verb
If you bark at someone, you shout at them aggressively in a loud, rough voice.
I didn't mean to bark at you. [VERB + at]
A policeman held his gun in both hands and barked an order. [VERB noun]
[Also VERB with quote]
Synonyms: shout, snap, yell, snarl  
3. uncountable noun
Bark is the tough material that covers the outside of a tree.
4. someone's bark is worse than their bite phrase
If you say that someone's bark is worse than their bite, you mean that they seem much more unpleasant or hostile than they really are. [informal]
She can be a bit tetchy but her bark is worse than her bite.
5. to be barking up the wrong tree phrase [usually cont]
If you say that someone is barking up the wrong tree, you mean that they are following the wrong course of action because their beliefs or ideas about something are incorrect. [informal]
Scientists in Switzerland realised that most other researchers had been barking up the wrong tree.
Image of bark
Idioms:
someone's bark is worse than their bite
said to mean that someone seems to be much more severe or unfriendly than they really are
My bark is definitely worse than my bite. When people get to know me, they'll tell you I'm just a big softy really.
bark up the wrong tree
to follow the wrong course of action because your beliefs or ideas about something are incorrect
If you plan to become a writer because it will make you lots of money, you're barking up the wrong tree.
Collocations:
bark an instruction
When he barks an instruction, he expects it to be followed.
Times, Sunday Times
My clerk would bark instructions in a semi-polite grunt then promptly hang up.
The Sun
His body language, the way he barked instructions and encouraged his team, showed who was in charge.
The Sun
Coaches bark instructions from the sidelines, despite clear evidence showing that this undermines the ability of players to make decisions for themselves.
Times, Sunday Times
Every time he barked an instruction from the dugout, his players seemed to do the opposite.
The Sun
bark canoe
They were expert in close-to-shore navigation, fishing, cooking, and eating in the bays and harbours in their bark canoes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They built bark-covered conical shelters, and traveled in exquisitely designed birch bark canoes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Dugouts were stronger, faster, and more efficient than previous types of bark canoes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In his life, he worked as a guide, a trapper and woodsman, and was a skilled craftsman and artisan who excelled at constructing birch bark canoes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
bark chip
It barely makes it out of the box before it snaps in half and lumps of what look like bark chips bulge out.
The Sun
Loose materials such as bark chips, gravel and chippings, need the least preparation and are quick to put down.
Times, Sunday Times
I use a mix of sphagnum moss, coarse bark chips and a dash of potting compost.
The Sun
Fresh mulches of bark chips or sawdust will rob the soil of available nitrogen for the plants, which stunts the growth.
Times, Sunday Times
It may be permanent (e.g. plastic sheeting) or temporary (e.g. bark chips).
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
bark mulch
Or put straw or bark mulch round the crowns as you might strawberries.
Times, Sunday Times
Hiding the membrane under a decorative layer of composted bark mulch always works well.
The Sun
If you do buy them now, store them in their nets in a cool, dark, dry place, lightly covered in loose bark mulch or something similar.
Times, Sunday Times
A few inches of compost or bark mulch over the crowns should be enough to keep out the cold.
Times, Sunday Times
Aside from hard paths, you may want to plan in some pathways of bark mulch to wind through planted areas to give a wild look.
Times, Sunday Times
cedar bark
Elegant dry finish with a touch of cedar bark.
Times, Sunday Times
Some buildings have applied cedar bark sheathing, still remarkably intact.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They were constructed from maple or cedar saplings and covered by elm or cedar bark.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They could be attached to traditional regalia and cedar bark hats as status symbols, or they were also made into shirts.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
She was renowned for her blankets and for sewing baskets of spruceroot and cedar bark.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
peeling bark
The leaves go from bright yellow to orange and then an intense red, before dropping and revealing the textural peeling bark beneath.
Times,Sunday Times
On the other hand, if you are a very tidy gardener you may not want sheets of peeling bark that rip off in a gale and lie around like eco-litter.
Times, Sunday Times
Plant it where the sun will backlight the peeling bark in winter.
Times, Sunday Times
As the plant ages, the stems often develop attractive peeling bark.
The Sun
Young, vigorously growing trees are more prone to producing peeling bark than mature individuals.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
rough bark
It has rough bark and as a general rule with arbutus, the smoother the species' bark the less well it responds.
Times, Sunday Times
Birds will find insects in the cracks and corrugations of rough bark on plants and trees.
Times, Sunday Times
Most species are found in leaf litter, nooks in rough bark or crannies in fences, but the harlequin has a penchant for coming indoors in their thousands.
Times,Sunday Times
All have marks on their inner arms where the rough bark of the palm trees rubbed their skin.
Times, Sunday Times
Reaching up to 40 metres (130 ft) high, it has rough bark on its trunk and branches.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
smooth bark
This makes a smaller scar, which will heal quickly to leave virtually no mark on a continuous smooth bark.
Times, Sunday Times
Then select smaller sticks for arrows and chalk a round target on to a tree with a smooth bark.
Times, Sunday Times
It has smooth bark with large, unusually shaped, sheets flaking off.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
It may grow to between 4 and 12 metres in height and has smooth bark.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Leaf bases are persistent or shedding to leave smooth bark.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
strip bark
They strip bark from trees to get at the soft tissue beneath.
Times, Sunday Times
They carry a virus that has devastated red squirrels, prey on songbird nests and strip bark from trees such as oak and beech, stopping them growing.
Times,Sunday Times
Red squirrels also strip bark from saplings, but perhaps not to the extent that the greys do.
Times, Sunday Times
It will strip bark in a search for scale insects.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
This will take out the weight, so it doesn't rip away from the trunk before you are ready, stripping bark with it.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 犬吠
Japanese: 吠える
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更新时间:2024/11/15 13:44:52