单词 | reference |
释义 | reference (refərəns ) Word forms: references , referencing, referenced 1. variable noun Reference to someone or something is the act of talking about them or mentioning them. A reference is a particular example of this. He made no reference to any agreement. [+ to] ...a reference to a fictitious voyage by the buccaneer John Coxton. He summed up his philosophy, with reference to Calvin. Synonyms: allusion, note, comment, mention 2. uncountable noun Reference is the act of consulting someone or something in order to get information or advice. This might be done without reference to Parliament. Please keep this sheet in a safe place for reference. 3. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun] B2 Reference books are ones that you look at when you need specific information or facts about a subject. There are several reference books which have been compiled to help you make your choice. ...a useful reference work for teachers. 4. countable noun B2 A reference is a word, phrase, or idea which comes from something such as a book, poem, or play and which you use when making a point about something. ...a reference from the Quran. ...historical references. 5. countable noun A reference is something such as a number or a name that tells you where you can obtain the information you want. ...a map reference. Make a note of the reference number shown on the form. 6. countable noun B2 A reference is a statement written by someone who knows you and which describes your character and abilities. When you apply for a job, an employer might ask for references. The firm offered to give her a reference. Synonyms: testimonial, recommendation, credentials, endorsement 7. countable noun A reference is a person who gives you a reference, for example when you are applying for a job. [mainly US] regional note: in BRIT, usually use referee8. verb If you reference a particular book or writer, you make a precise reference to them in what you are saying or writing. His final scene is frequently referenced as one of the most memorable and frightening in cinema history. [VERB noun] Synonyms: refer to, mention, cite, speak of 9. for future reference phrase If you keep information for future reference, you keep it because it might be useful in the future. Read these notes carefully and keep them for future reference. 10. with/in reference to phrase You use with reference to or in reference to in order to indicate what something relates to. I am writing with reference to your article on salaries for scientists. I'm calling in reference to your series on prejudice. 11. See also cross-reference, frame of reference, point of reference, terms of reference Collocations: reference file Again, his credit reference file classes him as low risk. Times, Sunday Times Every time you switch, your credit reference file will be checked. Times, Sunday Times He said providers are more likely to turn you down if you have a less than perfect score on your credit reference file. Times, Sunday Times It has also removed the late payment information from your credit reference file, so you have a clean record. Times, Sunday Times Check your credit reference file. Times, Sunday Times A footnote by the date indicates a third reference source. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Several of these are the reference source for their specialty within public health practice. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A training system may also incorporate a training manual that may serve as a guide, reference source, or both during training. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In this manner, the collection serves as a permanent visual reference source. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 All of the above applies to thematic material, which may need additional reference sources. Times, Sunday Times It remains the most authoritative reference text. Times, Sunday Times It has become a classic reference text for teachers of acting, as well as for educators in other fields. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 First released in 1984, the book has been described as the most comprehensive scientific reference text in the field of pain medicine. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The metric modifies simple precision since machine translation systems have been known to generate more words than are in a reference text. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 According to a standard reference text, the widespread genus contains 86 species. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 His repeated references to 'the public' and 'the people' in his speeches were not well-received by the public and the people. Times, Sunday Times The same attention to detail shines off the repeated references to variety hall entertainers. The Times Literary Supplement He points, for instance, to the repeated references to the author in prologues and epilogues. The Times Literary Supplement Instead, his repeated references to a 'toolbox' of policies to bring down unemployment prompted criticism that he sounded more like a repairman than a president. Times, Sunday Times They love her for her extraordinary ordinariness, her winsome aw-shucks charm, her simple conservative views and her repeated references to local sports teams. Times, Sunday Times As previously suggested, include page numbers when making specific reference to the book. Christianity Today He made specific reference to needing help from not only players but also owners. Times,Sunday Times His work moves from the specific reference to the wider historical message and the profounder philosophical point. Times, Sunday Times Some states require that the minister be ordained; others require that the minister be either licensed or ordained; and others omit any specific reference to either licensure or ordination. Christianity Today We do make it clear about what our products do and don't cover on our website and in our terms and conditions, where we make specific reference to unvented systems. Times, Sunday Times The label was designed with a kicking horse and horseshoe, a subtle reference to its extra kick compared to competing brands. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There could be subtle references to a batsman's technical defects, observations about his overall competence, or more wide-ranging inquiries about the health of his family. Times, Sunday Times Subtle references or jokes may be inserted to the visuals for comic effect or to add additional context to the narration. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 I placed subtle references throughout the costumes in the show. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 His performances included subtle references to his earlier works but with obvious influences from his more recent collaborations. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Whether this was carelessness, ignorance, or a symbolic reference to a miracle, it stretched my credulity past its limit. Times, Sunday Times Many poems were more densely written than those he had produced in prison, but they continued to aim at clear expression rather than symbolic references. Times, Sunday Times In 12 thematic sections, curators invite visitors to focus on the raw materials of the palette, their handling by distinctive masters and their symbolic references. Times, Sunday Times The record was much different from the previous album, due to darker lyrics with many symbolic references and the significant use of electronics. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 While the lyrics of the band have explored a large number of themes, symbolic references to water are especially prominent. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 All the better when a clever topical reference can be worked in, to give everyone a laugh. Times, Sunday Times Adapted pop songs, topical references and lashings of single entendres jolly things along. Times, Sunday Times But maybe there are not enough of us left alive to remember it or to understand the topical references. Times,Sunday Times These, we understand, depended for their effects on his skills as an impressionist and on topical references, and retain little interest as texts. The Times Literary Supplement Scrupulous absence of topical references. Times, Sunday Times The brief announcement of the merger terms included no details about job losses other than a vague reference to 'cost and revenue synergies'. Times, Sunday Times Its only symbolism was a vague reference to modernity, to being connected. Globe and Mail Almost a fortnight later no explanation has been offered beyond a vague reference to national security. Times, Sunday Times The only explanation was a vague reference to national security. Globe and Mail Key dates are given, but more often he prefers vague references to 'one evening' or 'months earlier,' a strategy that makes all the events seem like they happened recently. Christianity Today This could be a veiled reference to her parents' break-up. Times, Sunday Times A union statement contained a thinly veiled reference to her involvement in the investigation, which it said was politically motivated. Times, Sunday Times He had asked a question on urban biodiversity, a thinly veiled reference to back gardens. Times, Sunday Times It took these highly intelligent, seasoned pilots less than 3 minutes to destroy themselves once they lost their visual reference points. Christianity Today They had good visual reference to the world outside. Times, Sunday Times In this manner, the collection serves as a permanent visual reference source. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Physical sets were constructed so the actors could have a visual reference, as opposed to using green screen technology for every scene. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Likewise, all core diving skills, including equipment function, air-sharing and other emergency protocols must be practiced until they can be performed without visual reference. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The first written reference to witches on broomsticks was in 1453. The Sun If you do not receive back the written reference forms, then contact the references by telephone and prepare a written memorandum noting the questions asked and the reference's responses. Christianity Today The first written reference of the village dates back to 1569. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 First written reference to the village dates from 1245. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, the first written reference comes from 1377. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 提到, 供参考的 Japanese: 参考, 参照用の |
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