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单词 rude
释义
rude
(rd )
Word forms: ruder , rudest
1. adjective B1+
When people are rude, they act in an impolite way towards other people or say impolite things about them.
He's rude to her friends and obsessively jealous. [+ to/about]
People were quite often rude about him, often the people he had helped.
Unfair bosses and rude customers make us unhappy on the job.
Synonyms: impolite, insulting, cheeky, abrupt  
rudely adverb [usually ADVERB with verb]
I could not understand why she felt compelled to behave so rudely to a friend.
rudeness uncountable noun [oft with poss]
She was angry at Steve's rudeness, but I could forgive it.
Synonyms: discourtesy, bad manners, insolence, impertinence  
2. adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] B2
Rude is used to describe words and behaviour that are likely to embarrass or offend people, because they relate to sex or to body functions. [mainly British]
Fred keeps cracking rude jokes with the guests.
Luke made a rude gesture with his finger.
regional note:   in AM, usually use dirty
Synonyms: vulgar, offensive, gross, crude  
3. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
If someone receives a rude shock, something unpleasant happens unexpectedly.
It will come as a rude shock when their salary or income-tax refund cannot be cashed.
rudely adverb [ADVERB with verb]
People were awakened rudely by a siren just outside their window.
4. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun]
Objects can be described as rude when they are very simply and roughly made. [literary]
Roden had already constructed a rude cabin for himself and his family in case of necessity.
Synonyms: roughly-made, simple, rough, raw  
5. rude health phrase
If someone is in rude health, they are strong and healthy.
He is in rude health and can cycle 40 or 50 miles non-stop.
6. rude awakening phrase
If you have a rude awakening, you are suddenly made aware of an unpleasant fact.
It was a rude awakening to learn after I left home that I wasn't so special anymore.
Idioms:
a rude awakening
a situation in which you suddenly realize the unpleasant truth about something
Instead of quick profits, Johnson got a rude awakening.
Translations:
Chinese: 粗鲁的
Japanese: 失礼な
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更新时间:2025/1/27 12:11:21