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单词 tense
释义
tense
(tens )
Word forms: tenser , tensest , tenses , tensing , tensed
1. adjective B2
A tense situation or period of time is one that makes people anxious, because they do not know what is going to happen next.
This gesture of goodwill did little to improve the tense atmosphere at the talks.
After three very tense weeks he phoned again.
There was a tense silence.
Synonyms: strained, uneasy, stressful, fraught [informal]  
2. adjective B2
If you are tense, you are anxious and nervous and cannot relax.
Dart, who had at first been very tense, at last relaxed.
tensely adverb [usually ADVERB with verb] B2
She waited tensely for the next bulletin.
'Tony, I can explain everything,' she said tensely.
tenseness uncountable noun
McKay walked slowly toward this screen, feeling a growing tenseness.
3. adjective B2
If your body is tense, your muscles are tight and not relaxed.
She lay, eyes shut, body tense.
A bath can relax tense muscles.
Synonyms: rigid, strained, taut, stretched  
tenseness uncountable noun
If you feel a tenseness around the eyes, relax your muscles.
4. verb
If your muscles tense, if you tense, or if you tense your muscles, your muscles become tight and stiff, often because you are anxious or frightened.
Newman's stomach muscles tensed. [VERB]
He tensed as the big guy gripped his shoulder. [VERB]
Jane tensed her muscles to stop them from shaking. [VERB noun]
Tense up means the same as tense.
When we are under stress our bodies tend to tense up. [VERB PARTICLE]
I tried not to tense up, or become obviously wary. [VERB PARTICLE]
Tense up the muscles in both of your legs. [VERB PARTICLE noun]
[Also VERB noun PARTICLE]
5. countable noun A2
The tense of a verb group is its form, which usually shows whether you are referring to past, present, or future time. Compare aspect.
It was as though Corinne was already dead: they were speaking of her in the past tense.
Phrasal verbs:
tense up tense [sense 4]
Collocations:
increasingly tense
But when the match became increasingly tense, the youngster was admirable in his composure.
Times, Sunday Times
They played each other on five increasingly tense occasions.
Times, Sunday Times
The preschool volunteers became increasingly tense and irritable.
Christianity Today
Videos of marches, rallies, hastily assembled barricades and increasingly tense clashes are flooding our news feeds every single day.
Times, Sunday Times
With the clock ticking at the front, the atmosphere gets increasingly tense as each of the personalities begin to clash.
The Sun
tense encounter
No goals, no opportunities and no real excitement were the hallmarks of a desperately dull opening to this tense encounter.
Times, Sunday Times
The tense encounter ended amicably.
Times, Sunday Times
Forget about trying to tidy up these tense encounters.
Times, Sunday Times
The meeting was fraught with tense encounters.
Times, Sunday Times
His calming presence often helped referees during difficult and tense encounters.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
tense environment
But it bubbles - things come to the surface that are definitely from the experience of growing up in a tense environment.
Times, Sunday Times
It's such a tense environment.
Times,Sunday Times
The majority of the war scenes were written to take place inside the tunnels so a tense environment could be achieved while facilitating the film's tight budget.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
tense exchange
After a tense exchange, the pair refused to look at each other.
The Sun
But the legendary songwriters have developed a mutual respect after years of tense exchanges.
The Sun
Proponents and opponents of the bill faced off in a series of tense exchanges, with strong accusations being made against the people and groups involved in the bill's introduction.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
tense relationship
It was a taste of the tense relationship to follow.
Times, Sunday Times
You can see how life looks through other people's eyes and find a way to turn a tense relationship into a friendlier one.
The Sun
The audience will also see the sometimes tense relationship between the band and the recording engineer and producer, who were in a glassfronted control room, looking into the studio.
Times, Sunday Times
A new time of mutual respect within a family can turn a tense relationship into a happier one.
The Sun
At work, giving someone the benefit of the doubt may be hard but it transforms a tense relationship.
The Sun
tense scene
A tense scene involving the search for the missing evidence provides a rare moment of excitement.
Times, Sunday Times
During one rehearsal, while directing a particularly tense scene, a senior actor's false teeth suddenly flew across the stage.
Times, Sunday Times
Prepare for a tense scene at the gallows.
Times, Sunday Times
In tense scenes, the crowds forced steel security barriers closer to the door while police officers on horseback fought to hold them back.
The Sun
Be prepared for some seriously tense scenes.
The Sun
verb tense
Special particle words function in lieu of prefixes and suffixes to mark verb tense.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In most dialects, each verb tense has potentially six forms, varying for first, second, or third person and for singular or plural number.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Each morpheme here contributes to the meaning of the verb tense or the person who has performed the verb.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Because these suffixes vary greatly with the particular verb tense/aspect/mood, they are normally not considered to be pronouns and are discussed elsewhere in this article under verb conjugation.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
There are not long conjugations of verb tenses.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Translations:
Chinese: 紧张的, 时态
Japanese: 緊張した, 時制
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更新时间:2024/11/15 10:11:31