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单词 weaken
释义
weaken
(wkən )
Word forms: weakens , weakening , weakened
1. verb
If you weaken something or if it weakens, it becomes less strong or less powerful.
The recession has weakened so many firms that many can no longer survive. [VERB noun]
The Prime Minister's opponents believe that her authority has been fatally weakened. [VERB noun]
Family structures are weakening and breaking up. [VERB]
Synonyms: wane, fail, diminish, dwindle  
2. verb
If your resolve weakens or if something weakens it, you become less determined or less certain about taking a particular course of action that you had previously decided to take.
I looked at the list and felt my resolve weakening. [VERB]
Jennie weakened, and finally relented. [VERB]
The verdict hasn't weakened his resolve to fight the charges against him. [VERB noun]
3. verb
If something weakens you, it causes you to lose some of your physical strength.
Malnutrition obviously weakens the patient. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: sap the strength of, tire, exhaust, debilitate  
4. verb
If something weakens an object, it does something to it which causes it to become less firm and more likely to break.
A bomb blast had weakened an area of brick on the back wall. [VERB noun]
Never dry underwear over direct heat; it will weaken the fabric. [VERB noun]
Collocations:
weaken a link
Any proportional system would gravely weaken that link.
Times, Sunday Times
How do we weaken the link between socioeconomic status and health?
Times, Sunday Times
Learning can strengthen associations between predictive cues and outcomes and weaken the link between nondescriptive cues and outcomes.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Experts say a nap weakens the link between brain cells - saving us energy.
The Sun
weaken a structure
Removing the chimney may also weaken the structure of your neighbour's.
Times, Sunday Times
The extreme temperature variation between seasons was also feared to weaken the structure.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The lateral bonds with neighbouring monomers resolve this anomaly, which in theory should weaken the structure as they can be broken by thermal agitation.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Every species that we lose weakens the structure that holds the planet together.
Times, Sunday Times
An official said monsoon rains may have weakened the structure.
Globe and Mail
weaken a system
The mycorrhizal support system weakens.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Their immune systems weaken as they age, which means that any techniques that could improve them are critically important.
Times, Sunday Times
Reforming a system weakened by generations of local authority control and union dogma will take time.
Times, Sunday Times
However, the virus often lies dormant in the body and as the immune system weakens later in life it can re-emerge as shingles.
Times, Sunday Times
Shortly thereafter, the system weakened and the circulation became exposed from the deep convection.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
weaken the dollar
That will weaken the dollar.
Times, Sunday Times
In a secret meeting, finance ministers from the five biggest western economies agreed to do something radical: to intervene in currency markets and weaken the dollar.
Times, Sunday Times
So he has added weakening the dollar to his reasons for demanding a rate cut.
Times, Sunday Times
Such a reversal increases the attractiveness of non-dollar assets, and weakens the dollar.
Times, Sunday Times
weakening demand
Separately, the price of oil continued to fall yesterday amid growing evidence of weakening demand.
Times, Sunday Times
With a prospect of weakening demand, the company will probably cut its buying commitments.
Times, Sunday Times
The company said that although aluminium output was at record levels, it was responding to the signs of weakening demand and might cut production rates at higher-cost smelting units.
Times, Sunday Times
That meant weakening demand for raw materials.
Times, Sunday Times
Analysts have suggested that some airlines will have difficulty passing on rising costs in the face of a deterioriat-ing economic climate, which could lead to weakening demand for travel.
Times, Sunday Times
Translations:
Chinese: 使虚弱
Japanese: 弱体化させる/弱体化する
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更新时间:2024/11/15 11:56:52