单词 | bureaucratic |
释义 | bureaucratic (bjʊərəkrætɪk ) adjective [usually ADJECTIVE noun] Bureaucratic means involving complicated rules and procedures which can cause long delays. Diplomats believe that bureaucratic delays are inevitable. The department has become a bureaucratic nightmare. Collocations: bureaucratic control Systems of bureaucratic control and autocracy cannot easily identify and correct errors. Times,Sunday Times Politics has become economics and our lives are increasingly dominated by systems of technological and bureaucratic control. Christianity Today Academies are regarded as pariahs for daring to operate outside bureaucratic control. Times, Sunday Times This will mean thousands of schools can finally break free from bureaucratic control. The Sun He told his audience of executives that they represented 'a generation of regulation junkies who seem to like nothing better than public money and bureaucratic control'. Times, Sunday Times The true-life exposing of bureaucratic corruption seems at odds with elements that seem to have been snipped from other dark thrillers. The Sun Second, ordinary citizens had turned left because they were sick of the bureaucratic corruption that had flourished under reform. Times, Sunday Times For six days in succession there have been street protests against price rises, bureaucratic corruption and the rapidly eroding value of the currency. Times, Sunday Times Cheap papyrus also facilitated the rise of an extensive administrative system eventually rife with nepotism and other forms of bureaucratic corruption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Coupled with bureaucratic corruption, tax revenues dropped dramatically. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 A government determined to spend more on infrastructure should by now have overcome planning and bureaucratic delays. Times, Sunday Times The bureaucratic delays also appear to have triggered a budget headache for the adjudicator. Times, Sunday Times Many clinical staff already work exceptionally long hours and routinely contend with shortages of essential equipment, the avoidable loss of medical records, and tedious bureaucratic delays. Times, Sunday Times The bureaucratic delays that have prevented institutional money from filling the gap left by cuts in government infrastructure spending, including housing, are an appalling waste of opportunity. Times, Sunday Times Bureaucratic delays have held the project back. Times, Sunday Times He argues that the party has merely transferred economic privilege to a corrupt bureaucratic elite. Times, Sunday Times The company did receive grants for its work, but these were grudgingly given by a bureaucratic elite and were never enough. The Times Literary Supplement His political authority, however, was immense, and military and bureaucratic elites acted in his name. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Several bureaucratic hurdles would first have to be cleared. Times, Sunday Times They were also having a bumpy ride in 'classrooms mined with needless bureaucratic hurdles'. The Times Literary Supplement Perhaps as tough as the survival challenges will be overcoming bureaucratic hurdles. Times,Sunday Times Too often, teaching has become a never ending steeplechase of low bureaucratic hurdles. Times, Sunday Times But he ran into bureaucratic hurdles. Chicago Sun-Times First, governments should seek to increase the labour market participation rate by removing bureaucratic impediments to older people to keep on working. Times,Sunday Times He said any deals should be 'without tariffs or bureaucratic impediments'. The Sun Reasons cited for registration rejections, more often than not, included bureaucratic impediments, such as incorrect application procedures or forms, or incomplete information. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 They tell him how hard they had looked for him, and of the hospital's bureaucratic incompetence in tracking him down. Christianity Today All this for less than the money paid out fraudulently or accidentally through bureaucratic incompetence. The Sun This prevented radical action to deal with deep financial stresses or address widespread bureaucratic incompetence and corruption. Times, Sunday Times Was it bureaucratic incompetence or corruption? Times, Sunday Times But the prime minister has said bureaucratic inefficiency, rather than any intention to hide the truth, explained why the government didn't come clean sooner. canada.com The company had become a byword for bureaucratic inefficiency and poor customer service. Times, Sunday Times Provincial leaderships were being accused of bureaucratic inefficiency and alienation from the people. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some researchers attribute this to bureaucratic inefficiencies and government instability (there have been eleven governments over the last 22 years). Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Even so, bureaucratic inefficiencies and shortages of agricultural supplies prevented complete success. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He was more frustrated by bureaucratic inertia than most of his colleagues. Times, Sunday Times They blame holidays and bureaucratic inertia for a failure to see how specks of trouble on the horizon were beginning to mass. Times, Sunday Times She also blasted it as an 'appalling case of bureaucratic inertia'. The Sun When separated from one another, inequality, injustice and bureaucratic inertia follow. Times, Sunday Times Maybe the will can be found in the first year to overcome bureaucratic inertia and political fear. Globe and Mail Its vast bureaucratic institutions were utterly unable to react to the threat of the virus. The Sun Instead, documents are used to hold us in place within a web of bureaucratic institutions. The Times Literary Supplement Within the bureaucratic institutions, it's just like a sea, it can go one way or the other. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As a result, prefectures are (unlike provinces or counties) often seen as nothing more than bureaucratic institutions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 While many rules and bureaucratic institutions intended to limit the influence of politics exist, political considerations often lie below the surface of many ministry actions. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It will be easy for them to do so, without unnecessary bureaucratic interference. Times, Sunday Times They take life-changing decisions in courtrooms unfit for purpose in the face of bureaucratic interference that disregards the judicial function. Times, Sunday Times In practice, requirements there seemed flexible enough to allow free movement with minimal bureaucratic interference. Times, Sunday Times Much of industrial technology was severely outdated; severe energy shortages, transportation bottlenecks, and bureaucratic interference also hindered modernization. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some object to paying any resale royalty while others do not mind a royalty going directly to the artists, however they worry about further red tape and bureaucratic interference. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It means mass volunteering, devolution of power, the removal of bureaucratic obstacles, an end to targets (and, it often seems, to measurements of output). Times, Sunday Times The police chief said he intended to remove 'unnecessary and bureaucratic obstacles'. The Sun He eventually overcame the bureaucratic obstacles to see them. Times, Sunday Times But she said she found that political and bureaucratic obstacles stood in the way. Times, Sunday Times As he tries to convince the officials that they sent for him, they clamp down with increasingly complicated bureaucratic obstacles. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Bureaucratic organization has rigid and tight procedures, policies and constraints. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Similarly, agile enterprises do not adhere to the concept of sustained competitive advantage that typifies the bureaucratic organization. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Many complained that the bureaucratic organization of the school system did not allow for parental or community input. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This keeps the leader in power, and allows the bureaucratic organization to grow. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 She claims that photographys perceived ability to give information results in the bureaucratic organization of modern states. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Cutting their bureaucratic procedures would, of course, make the police more cost-efficient and probably also improve their levels of fitness. Times, Sunday Times The best of intentions are getting badly distorted by apprehensive staff and bureaucratic procedures. Times, Sunday Times Bureaucratic theorists see the collective decisions of smaller actors in the bureaucratic procedure as what influences the foreign policy, not the decisions of the high-ranking executive officials. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most were guilty in some respect of bureaucratic procedures, lack of sympathy, poor communications, conflicting advice, a 'computer says no' mentality or sheer indifference. Times, Sunday Times The government, see, was just following established bureaucratic procedures. Times, Sunday Times For example, facilitation payments, made to foreign officials to speed up a bureaucratic process, will be illegal, as indeed they are under the current law. Times, Sunday Times It represents a victory for bureaucratic process and vested interests, not for patients. Times, Sunday Times Those who remain face a bureaucratic process that could take months or even years to complete. Times, Sunday Times Small traders complain of a chaotic, slow, repetitive bureaucratic process, shunted between five or six different people and bodies. Times, Sunday Times There was a very, very complex organisational structure and a very bureaucratic process. Times, Sunday Times We need to end the stream of punitive fines, insults and painfully bureaucratic regulation. Times, Sunday Times It became a term for excessive bureaucratic regulation. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The second pillar consists of a complex regime of laws and bureaucratic regulations. The Times Literary Supplement Frequently, the opinions purchased have concerned the bureaucratic requirements of the market. Times, Sunday Times Nevertheless, the community members have seen little of this money, due to conditions on its use and bureaucratic requirements by band councils. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This informal culture of expectations around work-based learning may be more powerful in the long run than a complex set of regulations and bureaucratic requirements. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The bureaucratic rule was established. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Anything above that could be left to the private sector, which could be freed from the bureaucratic rules required while the state and private systems overlap. Times, Sunday Times But council chiefs insisted yesterday that they already responded to thousands of petitions every year and gave warning that more bureaucratic rules would not improve local policy. Times, Sunday Times The book's title has entered common parlance for situations in which desired outcomes are impossible because of contradictory bureaucratic rules. Times, Sunday Times Labour made a disastrous mistake when it abandoned its own tradition of self-help and mutual assistance for a distrustful bureaucratic state. Times, Sunday Times A top-heavy, bureaucratic state sector with a thriving, busy, innovative private sector below it? Times, Sunday Times They know the locale, they arrive freighted with a set of values that the remote, resented bureaucratic state cannot match. Times, Sunday Times Everyone agrees that the old bureaucratic state has reached its sell-by date. Times, Sunday Times All three were absorbed in a remarkable effort to chart an intellectual middle way between reductive individualism and the political authoritarianism of the bureaucratic state. The Times Literary Supplement A heavily layered, procedure-oriented bureaucratic structure inhibited necessary communication and action. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The society had its own laws, bureaucratic structure and elective leadership. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In this new approach, institutions can take the shape of a formal bureaucratic structure but also an ideology or an informal custom. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Financial and bureaucratic structures can achieve results only where there are sufficient educated and honest people to make them do so. Times, Sunday Times The purpose was to provide a mechanism that would maximize inter-organizational communication, consultation, and cooperation, with minimal constraints on the organizations autonomy and minimal bureaucratic structure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 We should recognise that no bureaucratic system can guarantee absolute protection. Times, Sunday Times (2006) The bureaucratic system at least makes the task of adding staff objective. Christianity Today (2000) In any unwieldy bureaucratic system there will be some in need who will be let down by officialdom. The Sun (2013) His department has produced a street party guide that encourages people to 'challenge' officials who try to levy unnecessary charges or who are overly bureaucratic. Times, Sunday Times We've seen law after law introduced creating 17 powers that are often confusing, ineffective and overly bureaucratic. The Sun However, critics said that it would be overly bureaucratic to create a formal new committee to co-ordinate action. Times, Sunday Times Powerful cartels combining royal colleges, universities and post-graduate bodies have mixed with professional demarcations, trade union turf wars and role rigidities that have made workforce planning overly bureaucratic and inflexible. Times, Sunday Times They also found him overly bureaucratic. Times, Sunday Times Translations: Chinese: 官僚主义的 Japanese: 手続きの煩雑な |
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