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单词 cascade
释义
cascade
(kæskd )
Word forms: cascades , cascading , cascaded
1. countable noun
If you refer to a cascade of something, you mean that there is a large amount of it. [literary]
The women have lustrous cascades of black hair. [+ of]
A cascade of mail arrived from friends.
2. countable noun
A cascade is a waterfall. [literary]
3. verb
If water cascades somewhere, it pours or flows downwards very fast and in large quantities.
She hung on as the freezing, rushing water cascaded past her. [VERB adverb/preposition]
A waterfall cascades down the cliff from the hills behind. [VERB adverb/preposition]
[Also VERB]
Synonyms: flow, fall, flood, pour  
4. verb
If one thing cascades over another, it falls or hangs over it. [literary]
Vivid red and pink geraniums cascade over my balcony. [VERB preposition]
From her tiny waist a crinolined skirt cascaded in three deep tiers. [VERB]
Collocations:
cascade effect
For this, we have a sort of cascade effect to thank; the more stuff left tumbling around up there, the higher the chances of a collision.
Times, Sunday Times
Don't we see this cascade effect rather a lot in sport: an initial success inspiring others to reach for the same?
Times, Sunday Times
The above can cause a cascade effect when multiple trains become stopped at the end of each block.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Note that disconnection can, unfortunately, have a cascade effect, leading to overcurrent in other circuits that then also must therefore disconnect automatically.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Other investors begin to participate, leading to a cascade effect.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
cascade of events
The hypothesis suggested that the build-up of this protein, amyloid beta, led to a cascade of events that slowly destroyed the mind.
Times,Sunday Times
A cascade of events will then be initiated to increase protein synthesis, which results in increased muscle fiber size.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
After the entire cascade of events has finished, prizes are then awarded in various categories and age levels.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The second theory postulates the involvement of an intrauterine disruption during pregnancy followed by a cascade of events involving amniotic rupture.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
This triggers a cascade of events that leads to clot enlargement, which may quickly obstruct the flow of blood.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
cascading effect
Short-circuited lines should not have caused the cascading effect that led to power outages across thousands of kilometres of high-voltage electrical lines.
Globe and Mail
The most powerful innovations are relevant in the way they create a cascading effect of new ways of thinking and living.
Times, Sunday Times
Debris from artificial satellites in orbit has created a cascading effect of collisions, leading to the destruction of nearly all satellites, both civilian and military.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
This caused a cascading effect which left the oldest stock built up to the 1880s for railway use.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In addition to the results they generate themselves, benefit concerts also generate a kind of cascading effect.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
trigger a cascade
I grew secretive, locked things away, refused to tell them my worries, because the slightest problem would trigger a cascade of anxiety.
Times, Sunday Times
The latest study suggests that the plaques trigger a cascade of secondary effects in the brain, including the overproduction of a chemical that drives memory loss.
Times, Sunday Times
It seems to trigger a cascade of immune effects in the womb that could make it harder for embryos to flourish.
Times, Sunday Times
These learning experiences have been known to trigger a cascade of molecular events leading to the formation of memories.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
This may trigger a cascade in which excessive amounts of norepinephrine can lead to a hypertensive crisis.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
trophic cascade
Will we experience the emotional and spiritual equivalent of a trophic cascade with their removal?
Globe and Mail
The result was unequivocal evidence that sea otters were at the head of a three-layer trophic cascade, a classic instance of 'top down forcing' by a keystone predator.
The Times Literary Supplement
Ecologists call the result a trophic cascade.
Globe and Mail
This absence of the apex predator has led to a trophic cascade in many areas.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Over time, this leads to the establishment of a trophic cascade and the biomagnification of specific toxicants.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
water cascades
Three hundred feet down, an endless torrent of spring water cascades down from the hills across subterranean gravel beds.
Times, Sunday Times
Water cascades off her broad tail flukes, and she dives.
Smithsonian
The water cascades into a plunge pool beneath the 420ft-high dam.
Times, Sunday Times
There's a network of wooden paths out to the lip, where the water cascades over and you get covered in mist.
Times, Sunday Times
Water cascades into giant pits on the sites of the old towers.
The Sun
Translations:
Chinese: 大量, 倾泄
Japanese: 滝状のもの, 滝のように流れる
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更新时间:2024/11/15 9:53:26