| 单词 | computing |
| 释义 | computing (kəmpjuːtɪŋ ) 1. uncountable noun Computing is the activity of using a computer and writing programs for it. Courses range from cookery to computing. 2. adjective [ADJECTIVE noun] Computing means relating to computers and their use. Many graduates are employed in the electronics and computing industries. Collocations: computing capacity There are elements of their staffing and their work that are desperately needed by the voluntary sector - book-keeping, accounting, digital and computing capacity, mentoring and individual volunteering. Times, Sunday Times Progress in computing capacity has been truly astonishing. Times, Sunday Times Before 2006, it was all but impossible for internet start-ups to rent the computing capacity they needed to build their businesses quickly. Times, Sunday Times For professional users, overclocking improves professional personal computing capacity, therefore allowing improved productivity. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Continued increases in computing capacity allowed hundreds of millions of individuals to be simulated on ordinary computers with microscale models by the early 21st century. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The green screen was the size of my hand and it required an entire room of computing equipment to power it. Times, Sunday Times Something even more fundamentally desirable than over-marketed computing equipment, we suspect - a technicolour wantonness that should be de rigueur in the world's louchest nightclubs next summer. Times, Sunday Times That was impossible: the amount of computing equipment required simply would not have fitted in the vehicle and would have had to be hauled round on a trailer. Times, Sunday Times Battery rooms are found in telecommunication central offices, and to provide standby power to computing equipment in datacenters. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The availability of smaller, more powerful and less expensive computing equipment made electronic data processing within the reach of small business and the home user. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Before computing facilities to perform nonlinear regression became available, graphical methods involving linearisation of the equation were used. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 These high-speed data-transport technologies are used in high-performance computing facilities, in research and various industries. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 For these techniques, one needs powerful computing facilities and effective numerical algorithms. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The institute has computing facilities and lecture theaters supported by a library, residency facilities and a student recreational centre. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The final stage was completed in 1999 and cost $6 million and included the middle school, administration area, performing arts centre and computing facilities. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Instead of producing hardware, the company would provide software to run on low-cost commodity computing hardware, a model later marketed as software defined storage. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As computing hardware becomes more powerful, new software-driven advancements that require more bandwidth become possible. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The end of the 20th century and early years of the 21st century saw rapid advancements in telecommunications, computing hardware and software, and data encryption. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There may be different computing hardware available and there may be a couple of alternative algorithms to solve the problem in question. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In the history of computing hardware, computers using vacuum tubes were called the first generation; transistors and diodes, the second; integrated circuits, the third; and those using microprocessors, the fourth. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 That would open possibilities for medical and scientific applications as the computing industry evolves to an 'era of cognitive systems'. Times, Sunday Times Other degrees are aimed at those in the computing industry, paramedics, counselling and business information technology. Times, Sunday Times In such a place one might hope to find an unswerving focus on the celebration of the creativity that helped both to shorten the war and launch the computing industry. Times, Sunday Times Apple has conquered the computing industry, reprogrammed the music business and reduced hundreds of millions of people to slavish adoration of their smartphones. Times, Sunday Times For years the computing industry was driven by what business wanted, but now it has turned its attention to the consumer market. Times, Sunday Times The health service lacked the computing infrastructure to deal with huge amounts of genetic information and store it safely, he said. Times, Sunday Times Another 13 million has been allocated to new computing infrastructure for science, and 62 million will go to the research councils to upgrade laboratories and equipment. Times, Sunday Times These systems are self-contained servers designed to share a common computing infrastructure, the aim of which was to save additional space and power. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The choice depends on the application and computing infrastructure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Very few think tanks can afford a heavy investment in computing infrastructure. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The mind could be a machine without being a computing machine. The Times Literary Supplement Second, the rules for manipulating symbols found in symbolic logic can be implemented on a computing machine. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 He created a computing machine to lessen the work of producing tables of test correlations. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It was the first computing machine ever used remotely. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Digital computation and communication operates, then, independently of the physical properties of the computing machine. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Computers can perform these calculations at a rate of millions per second, and thousands of computers can be harnessed together in a distributed computing network. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most cloud computing networks set limits on the amount of storage. Times, Sunday Times This performance from its large-scale computing network has allowed researchers to run computationally expensive atomic-level simulations of protein folding thousands of times longer than previously achieved. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Most of the current research work in the agent network topology area adopts topological theory from the distributed system and computing network fields without considering mobility and intelligence aspects. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Not many can plug the data into their own cloud computing networks, though. Times, Sunday Times The bitmap font editors were usually very specialized, as each computing platform had its own font format. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Application software applies the power of a particular computing platform or system software to a particular purpose. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It hides the physical characteristics of a computing platform from users, instead showing another abstract computing platform. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 User expectations in this respect may be closely related to a particular computing platform or tradition. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The server software can be deployed on-premise, hosted in a datacenter, or run on a cloud computing platform. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The pair had computing science degrees. Times, Sunday Times He worked extensively on formal aspects of computing science. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 As such, the field of informatics has great breadth and encompasses many individual specialisations including the more particular discipline of computing science. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It has been set without the use of the internet; readers are encouraged, in the same spirit, to exercise their literary rather than their computing skills. The Times Literary Supplement Many centers provide training that ranges from basic computing skills to digital media production as well as applied skills (e.g. online job searching). Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Some researchers argue that as the use of modeling and simulation increase, and as data sets become larger and more complex, students will need better and more technical computing skills. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Relying on a broad base of visual, media and computing skills, the program designer shapes the project's look and functionality from initial stages to completed project. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This led on to virtual network computing software, which allows one computer to access another and control it. Times, Sunday Times Modern computing software has enabled new methods of creating astro art, and the internet has enabled new methods of sharing it. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In 2007, it became a community for open source cluster and grid computing software. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But his computing system warned that a world catastrophe loomed and that the dollar would cease trading. Times, Sunday Times To address this, a 'neural network' computing system would be trained from samples of speech taken from phone calls and input to voice-activated devices to recognise and alter accents. Times, Sunday Times Lockdowns are also used to protect people inside a facility or, for example, a computing system, from a dangerous external event. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In many cases, a user agent acts as a client in a network protocol used in communications within a clientserver distributed computing system. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Only the last component in the chain directly connects to the computing system. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 There have been many changes since then, of course, but the recent emergence of mobile computing technology has entirely 'upended' things. Times, Sunday Times This month the university has its first intake of mobile computing technology, business enterprise and applied theology students. Times, Sunday Times He said advances in computing technology allowed cycling coaches to give feedback to riders on their speed and placement around a velodrome within seconds. Times, Sunday Times Historically, one set of resources was dedicated to one particular computing technology, business application or line of business, and managed in a silo-like fashion. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 More recent work relies on advances in computing technology to compute a trajectory on board the vehicle. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But then came the advance of desktop computing and printing, and with it, the potential for deception. Smithsonian Mag The 1990s and 2000s (decade) also brought his share of design commissions in the field of desktop computing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In desktop computing environments, the learner receives supplemental, contextual information through an on-screen, pop-up window, toolbar or sidebar. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 In contrast to desktop computing, ubiquitous computing can occur using any device, in any location, and in any format. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 This sufficed for the simple hardware of early desktop computing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Home computing and electricals made him very rich. Times, Sunday Times Its like would dominate home computing within five years, he said. Times, Sunday Times The same was said of data processing, home computing and satellite navigation. Times, Sunday Times At the time, home computing was entering the mainstream and this was fairly cutting-edge. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Built-in tools that facilitate the handling of home computing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 It enables users to experience mobile computing with subtle sophistication. ST It has been expanding into mobile computing, tablets and wearable technology, and plans to float on the stock market in the next three years. Times, Sunday Times Last week the move to ever more mobile computing set the world's two biggest tech titans on a collision course. Times, Sunday Times There have been many changes since then, of course, but the recent emergence of mobile computing technology has entirely 'upended' things. Times, Sunday Times This month the university has its first intake of mobile computing technology, business enterprise and applied theology students. Times, Sunday Times Yet modern computing and statistical techniques are now able to resolve one longstanding debate about the poem. Times, Sunday Times Now the power of modern computing has finally cracked a 64-year-old wartime enigma. Times, Sunday Times Thanks to modern computing power, so-called “triplestores” now exist with hundreds of billions of entries on every topic imaginable. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 But the calculations needed to map them were too complex until the arrival of modern computing. Times, Sunday Times The keyboards necessary for modern computing, the author continues, were first invented as a way of making music. The Times Literary Supplement From its beginnings in the 1970s, the personal computing revolution has been suffused with countercultural idealism. Times, Sunday Times (2008) The company says that advanced privacy technology is important because individuals now store large amounts of sensitive information on their personal computing devices. Times, Sunday Times (2015) The son of a coalminer once hoped to become a big gun in the world of personal computing. Times, Sunday Times (2006) Qubits, the unit of information in quantum computing, can be zero or one or both at the same time, something scientists call superpositioning. Times,Sunday Times So far quantum computing has been mostly a theoretical exercise. Times,Sunday Times Second, once we've mastered quantum computing we can replace today's encryption with a more secure alternative. Times,Sunday Times They exchange information with the past through quantum computing. The Times Literary Supplement Quantum computing could still disappoint, but experts insist that the remaining obstacles involve engineering, not science. Times, Sunday Times Among the research themes investigated by the lab are technology-enhanced learning, how people interact with virtual environments and multimedia and ubiquitous computing. Times, Sunday Times Rivals also see ubiquitous computing as a big opportunity. Times, Sunday Times Linked to this theme, another buzzword, 'ubiquitous computing', relates to how smartphones and tablets are changing the way consumers and businesses use data. Times, Sunday Times Methodologies like peer-to-peer networks and ubiquitous computing are also changing the ways in which people organize and share information. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 The discipline studies how to improve the safety, mobility, and sustainability of the transport system by taking advantage of information technologies and ubiquitous computing. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 We are on the cusp of a new era of wearable computing. Times, Sunday Times For example, we are beginning to see a very rapid development in 'wearable computing' involving smart textiles, which can record information from our body and give us feedback on activity. Times, Sunday Times Through the history and development of wearable computing, this vision has been both contrasted and affirmed. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Among other industries, he focuses on healthcare, biotech, wearable computing and robotics. Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 However, humans may themselves be accompanied by smart devices such as mobile phones, use surface-mounted devices (wearable computing) and contain embedded devices (e.g., pacemakers to maintain a healthy heart operation). Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0 Translations: Chinese: 计算机运用, 与计算机有关的 Japanese: 計算, コンピュータ関連の |
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