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单词 deduction
释义
deduction
(dɪdʌən )
Word forms: deductions
1. countable noun
A deduction is a conclusion that you have reached about something because of other things that you know to be true.
It was a pretty astute deduction.
My mother had made her own shrewd deductions about what was going on. [+ about]
Synonyms: conclusion, finding, verdict, judgment  
2. uncountable noun
Deduction is the process of reaching a conclusion about something because of other things that you know to be true.
...a case that tested his powers of deduction.
3. countable noun
A deduction is an amount that has been subtracted from a total.
...your gross income (before tax and National Insurance deductions).
After deductions for reparations, the balance would be used for humanitarian supplies.
Synonyms: discount, reduction, cut, concession  
4. uncountable noun
Deduction is the act or process of subtracting an amount of money from a total amount.
After the deduction of tax at 20 per cent, the interest rate will be 6.2 per cent.
Synonyms: subtraction, reduction, allowance, concession  
Collocations:
depreciation deduction
You cannot use the standard mileage rate if you decide to take a depreciation deduction in the year you first place the car in service.
Christianity Today
If you place a car in service and dispose of it in the same tax year, you cannot claim any depreciation deduction for that car.
Christianity Today
The section 179 deduction and the depreciation deduction are discussed later.
Christianity Today
Not choosing it can give you a larger depreciation deduction in later years.
Christianity Today
You will have to depreciate the computer over its useful life (five years) and claim a depreciation deduction each year.
Christianity Today
expense deduction
Under this rule, ministers must reduce their business expense deduction by the percentage of their total compensation that consists of a tax-exempt housing allowance.
Christianity Today
And, the employee will not be able to claim a business expense deduction since he or she has inadequate records.
Christianity Today
Ministers cannot claim a business expense deduction for unreimbursed club dues that they pay themselves.
Christianity Today
If this pastor had $4,000 of business expenses, his or her business expense deduction would be reduced from $4,000 to $3,000.
Christianity Today
In order to claim a business expense deduction on his tax return he will need to produce a receipt for each separate expense of $75 or more.
Christianity Today
itemize deductions
Members who contribute to special-occasion offerings processed through the church's books can deduct their contributions as a charitable contribution if they itemize deductions.
Christianity Today
Employees who cannot itemize deductions will not be able to deduct any of these expenses.
Christianity Today
Families earning $90,000 and $130,000 itemize deductions.
Houston Chronicle
First, the taxpayer must elect to itemize deductions, and the total itemized deductions must exceed the standard deduction (otherwise, itemization would not reduce tax).
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
logical deduction
This was particularly true in the tasks that demanded logical deduction.
Times, Sunday Times
While these rules are fine for the beginner, they are no substitute for listening to the bidding and making a logical deduction.
Times, Sunday Times
Emotional conflict, logical deduction and the period setting make for an entertaining, nostalgic brainteaser.
Times, Sunday Times
Justification can use empiricism (the evidence of the senses), authoritative testimony (the appeal to criteria and authority), or logical deduction.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
In some versions, a question mark may be placed in an unrevealed square to serve as an aid to logical deduction.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
payroll deduction
Cash contributions include those paid by cash, check, credit card, or payroll deduction.
Christianity Today
Because repayments are limited to 9 per cent of any earnings over the 15,000 threshold, they are best seen as a relatively modest monthly payroll deduction.
Times, Sunday Times
In addition to voluntary methods of recoupment, employers commonly use payroll deduction, as well as offsetting the recoupment against future paper claims.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The hospital also initiated a payroll deduction option for the hospital's employees.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Products are also sold as an employee benefit through payroll deduction.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
salary deduction
You should also agree a salary deduction for the repayments.
Times, Sunday Times
This can be paid by salary deduction or through the contributors own bank account.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
The latest claims, over continued cover-ups to meet salary deductions this season, come with an air of inevitability.
Times,Sunday Times
It evaluates its employees four times a year and can provide financial incentives as well as disciplinary actions such as delays in salary increases or even salary deductions.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
standard deduction
Worse, if they take the standard deduction and don't itemize, they pay taxes on the whole allowance.
Christianity Today
The standard deduction may not be the best option.
Houston Chronicle
Nearly two out of three taxpayers take the standard deduction rather than itemizing deductions such as mortgage interest, charitable contributions, and state and local taxes.
Christianity Today
In order to determine taxable income, an individual reduces adjusted gross income by any personal exemptions, deductions, and either the applicable standard deduction or itemized deductions.
Christianity Today
Assumes families earning $25,000 and $50,000 claim the standard deduction.
Houston Chronicle
wage deduction
Their seven permanent members of staff yesterday all agreed to a substantial wage deduction.
Times,Sunday Times
This division also deals with wage deduction with respect to room, board, uniforms, tools, etc.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Once certain, the employer should discuss making wage deductions with the worker.
Times, Sunday Times
Employees contributed towards the fees from wage deductions.
Times, Sunday Times
The loan must be repaid at a rate dependent on income and repayments are normally recovered via the income tax system by wage deductions.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
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更新时间:2024/12/23 21:40:21