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单词 defy
释义
defy
(dɪf )
Word forms: defies , defying , defied
1. verb
If you defy someone or something that is trying to make you behave in a particular way, you refuse to obey them and behave in that way.
This was the first (and last) time that I dared to defy my mother. [VERB noun]
Nearly eleven-thousand people have been arrested for defying the ban on street trading. [VERB noun]
Synonyms: resist, oppose, confront, face  
2. verb
If you defy someone to do something, you challenge them to do it when you think that they will be unable to do it or too frightened to do it.
I defy you to read this book and not feel motivated to change. [VERB noun to-infinitive]
He looked at me as if he was defying me to argue. [VERB noun to-infinitive]
3. verb [no passive, no cont]
If something defies description or understanding, it is so strange, extreme, or surprising that it is almost impossible to understand or explain.
The skill of the craftsman who made it defies description. [VERB noun]
It's a devastating and barbaric act that defies all comprehension. [VERB noun]
4. defy one's age / the years phrase [VERB inflects]
If you say that someone defies their age, or defies the years, you mean that their appearance or behaviour suggests that they are younger than they really are.
Collocations:
defy a court
If a defence solicitor had defied the court like this we would be liable for the wasted costs.
The Sun
What are the implications of defying the court?
Times, Sunday Times
Cooper initially refused to testify before the grand jury, and was prepared to defy a court order and spend time in jail to protect his sources.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He was jailed for defying the court, and came out again, and still didn't.
Times, Sunday Times
The sheriff was found guilty of criminal contempt after defying a court order to stop traffic patrols which were targeting suspected undocumented immigrants.
Times, Sunday Times
defy a government
Peers are set to defy the government on the customs union.
Times, Sunday Times
Defying a government ultimatum they took control of a police station and an airfield as threatened military action against the insurgency failed to materialise.
Times, Sunday Times
The researchers were warned by the lab's director that they had defied the government and that any repetition would have dire consequences.
Times, Sunday Times
The 177 rebels, many in university towns, are defying the government's refusal to state a policy.
Times, Sunday Times
He was arrested and quickly convicted of defying the governments unjust order.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
defy a prediction
It's that our economy remains fundamentally strong, defying all predictions of gloom.
The Sun
Will prices fall or, as has happened so often of late, will reality defy the predictions of the pundits?
Times, Sunday Times
On the plus side, the government's survival has defied the predictions of lugubrious pundits.
Times, Sunday Times
He has since defied that prediction.
Times, Sunday Times
He defied some predictions by returning in 1924 with a batting average over.300.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
defy a rule
She continues to defy the rule that the creators of fictional detectives run out of ideas before their tenth book.
Times, Sunday Times
You would almost be jealous of his ability to defy the rules and get away with it because of the twinkle in his eye.
The Sun
Employers who defy the rules face similar fines.
Times,Sunday Times
In particular, what would the sanction be for any newspaper that defied the rule and published anyway?
Times, Sunday Times
Besides, the brutal inflexibility of some airlines borders on the absurd, defying all rules of good customer service.
Times, Sunday Times
defy a stereotype
There's a relational energy and warmth in the room that defies the stereotype of the alienated artist.
Christianity Today
The success of companies owned by families also defies the stereotype of the sedate family business muddling along and resistant to change.
Times, Sunday Times
This 36-year-old politician defies all stereotypes.
Times, Sunday Times
defy a trend
One of the first private schools to defy the trend of ever-escalating fees has enjoyed a dramatic turn-around.
Times, Sunday Times
Thanks to recent evolution, however, some humans defy this trend.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Some locations defy this trend.
Times, Sunday Times
Certain desirable locations defy the trend, however.
Times, Sunday Times
However, the blackcap has defied this trend and its population has shown strong growth.
Times, Sunday Times
defy a warning
He was also warned against going back to teach at his school, but nonetheless defied the warnings.
Times, Sunday Times
Officers moved in when a small group defied their warnings and the three were led away in handcuffs to a police van.
Times, Sunday Times
City are confident that the match will pass off without incident but stewards will be watching for anyone who defies the warning.
Times, Sunday Times
He follows her (his sister, defying the warnings) to the south, where they spend the winter.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
defy an attempt
Second, as the exhibition tries to show, the sheer complexity and minuscule scale on which the brain works might defy any attempt to unravel it.
Times, Sunday Times
The complexity of his plots would often defy any attempt at neat summarization by critics.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
He then defied all attempts to coax him from his perch and dozed off.
The Sun
For a designer of seamlessly perfect consumer products, his hair back then seemed to have defied any attempt at combing.
Smithsonian Mag
Art educates the sensibilities, but defies attempts to instil political instruction.
Times, Sunday Times
defy an order
Establishments that defy the order risk having their licences removed.
The Sun
Later he vowed to defy the order.
The Sun
I decided to defy the order of joining the army.
Times, Sunday Times
Companies that defy the order could be fined up to $11,000 for each violation.
Globe and Mail
Activists vowed to defy the order; a candlelight vigil held at the pier was attended by 200 sympathisers.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
defy analysis
But these things take place precisely because they defy analysis.
Times, Sunday Times
Science takes you so far, but charisma defies analysis.
Times, Sunday Times
The chemistry's good; people attract each other for some reason that defies analysis.
Times,Sunday Times
While ordinarily that works, this week's events involve a variety of change that defies analysis.
Times, Sunday Times
Swing defies analysis; claims to its presence may inspire arguments.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
defy gravity
It was a delight to feel his head spin in a sly anti-clockwise fashion, like a gyroscope defying gravity.
Aldiss, Brian SOMEWHERE EAST OF LIFE
They defy gravity and the moneyed classes.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
If ballet demands that you defy gravity, contemporary dance tugs you back to the floor.
Times, Sunday Times (2015)
The wheels defy gravity and Todt has a moment of weightlessness, a premonition of the lightness of being to follow.
Robert Wilson THE COMPANY OF STRANGERS (2002)
After all, balloons defy gravity and bob around in the air, just like windswept hair.
The Sun (2011)
defy logic
People are very often converted in ways that defy logic, in ways totally unexpected.
Christianity Today
Many defy logic and all semblance of practicality.
Times, Sunday Times
Our attempts to ingratiate are not just demeaning; they often defy logic.
Times, Sunday Times
It was a stubborn stance that seemed to defy logic.
Times, Sunday Times
But take it to a track and it seems to defy logic.
Times, Sunday Times
defy the norm
He defied the norms and the scale of his accomplishments will only become more apparent with the passing of time.
Times, Sunday Times
She had it sliced, revealing 'a wonder that defied all norms of geology', a sunset-red carnelian gemstone.
Times, Sunday Times
It shows us how she defied the norms of fashion and the culture of the wealthy at every turn, but succeeded in becoming one of that world's most luminous figures.
ST
defy tradition
So it's no surprise that more modern brides are defying tradition to speak at their own wedding.
Times, Sunday Times
When she confronts her grandfather, the old man castigates her, both for defying tradition and for challenging his authority.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
They share their stories of defying tradition, loving against all odds and being true to oneself.
Retrieved from Wikipedia CC BY-SA 3.0
Translations:
Chinese: 违抗
Japanese: 反抗する
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更新时间:2025/1/29 13:54:18